Ortez Mario, Bir Courtney, Olynk Widmar Nicole, Townsend Jonathan
Department of Agricultural Economics, Purdue University, 403 W. State St., West Lafayette, IN 47907.
Department of Agricultural Economics, Oklahoma State University, 529 Ag Hall, Stillwater 74078.
JDS Commun. 2021 Jan 15;2(1):7-12. doi: 10.3168/jdsc.2020-19305. eCollection 2021 Jan.
Dairy products are considered a staple in the American diet due in part to their nutritious content and appealing flavor. Consumption patterns may differ among age segments influenced by preferences for fat content and taste in dairy. Furthermore, having children in their household may influence the amount, frequency, and type of dairy products that a consumer chooses to purchase. This study finds that households that frequently bought food for children generally purchased larger quantities of fluid milk and more fluid milk with a higher fat content. Households with children also bought yogurt more frequently than other households. Labeling information of interest to the largest proportion of respondents was price; unsurprisingly, expiration date was second most common on meat, eggs, or milk product packaging. Although the scientific and cultural debate of the benefit or harm of consuming dairy continues, it is clear that the segment of the population that frequently purchases food for children is interested in dairy as part of the diet of the children. It would be interesting to see whether this finding has a spillover effect on the consumption habits of adults making the purchases. Future studies can build on this work by evaluating whether there is a spillover effect from purchasing specifically for children and the general dairy and protein product purchasing habits of those households.
乳制品在美国饮食中被视为一种主食,部分原因在于其营养成分和诱人的风味。受对乳制品脂肪含量和口味偏好的影响,不同年龄段的消费模式可能有所不同。此外,家庭中有孩子可能会影响消费者选择购买的乳制品的数量、频率和种类。本研究发现,经常为孩子购买食品的家庭通常会购买大量的液态奶,且更多地购买脂肪含量较高的液态奶。有孩子的家庭购买酸奶的频率也高于其他家庭。大部分受访者感兴趣的标签信息是价格;不出所料,保质期在肉类、蛋类或奶制品包装上是第二常见的。尽管关于食用乳制品有益还是有害的科学和文化争论仍在继续,但很明显,经常为孩子购买食品的人群将乳制品视为孩子饮食的一部分。看看这一发现是否会对购买者的成年人消费习惯产生溢出效应将会很有趣。未来的研究可以在此基础上进行,评估为孩子专门购买食品是否存在溢出效应以及这些家庭的一般乳制品和蛋白质产品购买习惯。