Noguchi Hiroshi, Koda Masao, Abe Tetsuya, Funayama Toru, Takahashi Hiroshi, Miura Kousei, Mataki Kentaro, Kono Mamoru, Eto Fumihiko, Shibao Yosuke, Yamazaki Masashi
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Ibaraki 305-8575, Japan.
Case Rep Orthop. 2022 Oct 27;2022:7502552. doi: 10.1155/2022/7502552. eCollection 2022.
A 56-year-old obese man with a body mass index of 30.9 kg/m presented with left sciatica and intermittent claudication. Computed tomography scans showed a posterior vertebral scalloping change in L3, L4, and L5. Meanwhile, magnetic resonance imaging revealed epidural mass posterior to the L3, L4, and L5 vertebral bodies. The solitary mass was isosignal to subcutaneous fat and asymmetrically compressed to the left side of the dural sac and L4 nerve root, as observed on axial T1- and T2-weighted images. To the best of our knowledge, there have been few reports of a solitary epidural lipoma causing lumbar radiculopathy. The patient underwent transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion at L4-L5, and his symptoms then resolved. Thus, we recommend decompression and fixation as appropriate management for lumbar radiculopathy caused by epidural lipoma located on the ventral side of the dura and intervertebral foramen.
一名体重指数为30.9kg/m²的56岁肥胖男性,出现左侧坐骨神经痛和间歇性跛行。计算机断层扫描显示L3、L4和L5椎体后缘呈扇贝样改变。同时,磁共振成像显示L3、L4和L5椎体后方硬膜外肿块。在轴位T1加权和T2加权图像上观察到,该孤立性肿块与皮下脂肪呈等信号,不对称地压迫硬脊膜囊左侧和L4神经根。据我们所知,关于孤立性硬膜外脂肪瘤导致腰椎神经根病的报道很少。该患者接受了L4-L5经椎间孔腰椎椎间融合术,随后症状缓解。因此,我们建议对于位于硬脊膜腹侧和椎间孔的硬膜外脂肪瘤引起的腰椎神经根病,进行减压和固定作为适当的治疗方法。