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基于语境的患者特定教育资源的制作和提供。

Production and Provision of Context-Based Patient-Specific Educational Resources.

机构信息

Department of Information Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Big Data Research Center, Asan Institute for Life Science, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

J Korean Med Sci. 2022 Nov 7;37(43):e316. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2022.37.e316.

DOI:10.3346/jkms.2022.37.e316
PMID:36345258
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9641148/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Patient education is generally accompanied by instructive materials. The Korean government has recommended the provision of patient-specific educational materials (PEMs) via an electronic medical record (EMR) certification system. However, there are currently no clear standards or guidelines for including PEMs in current domestic educational materials. We investigated the benefits of integrating PEMs with the EMR certification system and the methods by which this integration can be achieved.

METHODS

We developed and administered three structured Delphi surveys to 26 healthcare providers in clinical settings based on data collected from separate semi-structured advisory interviews with five experts. The surveys included the following topics: 1) expected effects of patient-specific education and health-related notifications/alarms, 2) desirable methods for providing PEMs, and 3) appropriate fee-setting and government support. We distributed the Delphi surveys via e-mail and calculated the average and standard deviation of the survey responses.

RESULTS

PEMs are expected to have significant educational effects, such as the provision of surgery/intervention-related information, and will improve the understanding of various treatment processes/procedures. The preferred method for providing PEMs was via automatic request after receiving confirmation from healthcare providers. The provision of these materials was based on set fees and government support. The average fee per session was set at approximately USD 23 (as of October 2021, USD 1 = KRW 1,196).

CONCLUSION

In this study, we investigated the prerequisites, contents, methods, and fees related to the provision of effective and efficient PEMs. The study findings can facilitate the production and provision of PEMs.

摘要

背景

患者教育通常伴随着指导材料。韩国政府已通过电子病历(EMR)认证系统建议提供针对患者的教育材料(PEM)。然而,目前在国内教育材料中纳入 PEM 还没有明确的标准或指导方针。我们调查了将 PEM 与 EMR 认证系统整合的好处,以及实现这种整合的方法。

方法

我们根据与五名专家进行的单独半结构咨询访谈中收集的数据,为临床环境中的 26 名医疗保健提供者开发并管理了三轮结构化 Delphi 调查。调查包括以下主题:1)患者特定教育和健康相关通知/警报的预期效果,2)提供 PEM 的理想方法,3)适当的定价和政府支持。我们通过电子邮件分发了 Delphi 调查,并计算了调查回复的平均值和标准差。

结果

PEM 有望产生重大的教育效果,例如提供手术/干预相关信息,并提高对各种治疗过程/程序的理解。提供 PEM 的首选方法是在收到医疗保健提供者确认后自动请求。这些材料的提供是基于设定的费用和政府支持。每次会议的平均费用设定在 23 美元左右(截至 2021 年 10 月,1 美元=1196 韩元)。

结论

在这项研究中,我们调查了提供有效和高效 PEM 的前提条件、内容、方法和费用。研究结果可以促进 PEM 的制作和提供。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/59d7/9641148/e6f443afbd17/jkms-37-e316-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/59d7/9641148/79aaed6fe273/jkms-37-e316-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/59d7/9641148/e6f443afbd17/jkms-37-e316-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/59d7/9641148/79aaed6fe273/jkms-37-e316-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/59d7/9641148/e6f443afbd17/jkms-37-e316-g002.jpg

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The future of electronic health records.电子健康记录的未来。
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A practical guide to graphic communication for quality assurance, education, and patient care in echocardiography.超声心动图质量保证、教育及患者护理的图形通信实用指南。
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