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使用社交媒体聊天数据的公共健康分析框架。

Public wellbeing analytics framework using social media chatter data.

作者信息

Ismail Heba, Serhani M Adel, Hussien Nada, Elabyad Rawan, Navaz Alramzana

机构信息

College of Engineering, Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

College of IT, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, UAE.

出版信息

Soc Netw Anal Min. 2022;12(1):163. doi: 10.1007/s13278-022-00987-5. Epub 2022 Nov 3.

Abstract

Public wellbeing has always been crucial. Many governments around the globe prioritize the impact of their decisions on public wellbeing. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end public wellbeing analytics framework designed to predict the public's wellbeing status and infer insights through the continuous analysis of social media content over several temporal events and across several locations. The proposed framework implements a novel distant supervision approach designed specifically to generate wellbeing-labeled datasets. In addition, it implements a wellbeing prediction model trained on contextualized sentence embeddings using BERT. Wellbeing predictions are visualized using several spatiotemporal analytics that can support decision-makers in gauging the impact of several government decisions and temporal events on the public, aiding in improving the decision-making process. Empirical experiments evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed distant supervision approach, the prediction model, and the utility of the produced analytics in gauging the public wellbeing status in a specific context.

摘要

公共福祉一直至关重要。全球许多政府都将其决策对公共福祉的影响置于优先地位。在本文中,我们提出了一个端到端的公共福祉分析框架,旨在通过对多个时间段和多个地点的社交媒体内容进行持续分析,预测公众的福祉状况并推断相关见解。所提出的框架实施了一种专门设计的新颖的远程监督方法,以生成带有福祉标签的数据集。此外,它还实施了一个使用BERT在上下文句子嵌入上训练的福祉预测模型。福祉预测通过多种时空分析进行可视化,这些分析可以支持决策者评估多项政府决策和时间事件对公众的影响,有助于改进决策过程。实证实验评估了所提出的远程监督方法、预测模型以及所生成的分析在衡量特定背景下公共福祉状况方面的效用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ae3/9630074/1a644e26b3a8/13278_2022_987_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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