Center for Liver and Pancreatobiliary Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Clin Mol Hepatol. 2023 Feb;29(Suppl):S220-S227. doi: 10.3350/cmh.2022.0360. Epub 2022 Nov 10.
The incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has been increasing worldwide, including Asia. Most patients with NAFLD-related HCC are at a much-advanced stage and older age at the time of diagnosis than those with virus-related HCC because they have not undergone HCC surveillance. This review provides an overview of the mechanism of hepatocarcinogenesis in NAFLD, preventive strategies for NAFLDrelated HCC, and strategies for the surveillance of patients with NAFLD.
非酒精性脂肪性肝病(NAFLD)相关肝细胞癌(HCC)的发病率在全球范围内包括亚洲都在不断增加。大多数 NAFLD 相关 HCC 患者在诊断时的病情比病毒相关 HCC 患者更为晚期,且年龄更大,因为他们没有接受 HCC 监测。本综述概述了 NAFLD 中肝癌发生的机制、NAFLD 相关 HCC 的预防策略以及 NAFLD 患者监测的策略。