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社会反馈促进积极的社会分享、信任和亲密。

Social feedback promotes positive social sharing, trust, and closeness.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Rutgers University.

Gordon F. Derner School of Psychology, Adelphi University.

出版信息

Emotion. 2023 Sep;23(6):1536-1548. doi: 10.1037/emo0001182. Epub 2022 Nov 10.

Abstract

Positive social sharing is an interpersonal emotion regulation strategy that enhances positive affect and social belonging, particularly when met with positive social feedback. Despite the ubiquity of positive social sharing both in person and online, what drives this behavior is not well understood. We hypothesized that positive social feedback serves as a reward that reinforces sharing behavior and strengthens social bonds. Participants made trial-by-trial choices about whether to share social media photos with peers who returned positive ("likes") or negative ("dislikes") feedback. Unbeknownst to participants, peer conditions were manipulated to yield varying amounts of positive and negative feedback. Social bonding was subsequently measured using a trust game and subjective closeness ratings. Participants shared more with peers who provided greater rates of positive feedback. This effect generalized to trust decisions and subjective feelings of closeness and varied individually as a function of interpersonal emotion regulation in daily life. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

摘要

积极的社交分享是一种人际情绪调节策略,它可以增强积极的情绪和归属感,尤其是在获得积极的社交反馈时。尽管积极的社交分享在现实生活和网络中都很普遍,但人们对这种行为的驱动因素还不是很了解。我们假设积极的社交反馈作为一种奖励,强化了分享行为并加强了社会联系。参与者在与给予积极(“赞”)或消极(“不喜欢”)反馈的同伴分享社交媒体照片之间进行了逐次选择。参与者并不知道,同伴的条件是经过操纵的,以产生不同数量的积极和消极反馈。随后使用信任游戏和主观亲密评分来测量社会联系。参与者与提供更高比例积极反馈的同伴分享的内容更多。这种效果推广到信任决策和主观亲密感上,并根据日常生活中的人际情绪调节而因人而异。(PsycInfo 数据库记录(c)2023 APA,保留所有权利)。

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