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促进自我同情、自我保护和自我批判的情绪焦点型移动应用程序。

Emotion-Focused Mobile App for Promoting Self-Compassion, Self-Protection, and Self-Criticism.

机构信息

Institute of Applied Psychology, Faculty of Social and Economic Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Mlynské luhy 4, 821 05 Bratislava, Slovakia.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Oct 22;19(21):13759. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192113759.

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has changed our daily lives and restricted access to traditional psychological interventions. Hence there is an immediate and growing demand for accessible and scalable mental health solutions. Emotion-focused training for self-compassion and self-protection was developed and distributed using mobile phone technologies, and its effectiveness was tested. The available research sample consisted of 97 participants with a mean age of 26.06 years and a standard deviation of 10.53. Participants using the mobile app underwent a 14-day program aimed at reducing self-criticism while increasing self-compassion and self-protection. Pre- and post-measurements were collected. The results showed a statistically significant medium effect on self-compassion, self-criticism, and self-protection performance and a significant small effect on self-protection distress. The finding that a 14-day mobile app was able to foster well-being in the form of self-compassion, self-protection, and self-criticism is promising. It indicates the potential for individuals to obtain help through the use of remote tools such as MHapps for a fraction of the usual cost, at their own pace, and without other restrictions.

摘要

COVID-19 大流行改变了我们的日常生活,限制了传统心理干预措施的获取。因此,人们对易于获得和可扩展的心理健康解决方案的需求日益增长。使用移动电话技术开发和分发了以情绪为焦点的自我同情和自我保护培训,并对其有效性进行了测试。现有研究样本由 97 名参与者组成,平均年龄为 26.06 岁,标准差为 10.53。使用移动应用程序的参与者参加了一个为期 14 天的项目,旨在减少自我批评,同时增加自我同情和自我保护。收集了前后测量数据。结果显示,自我同情、自我批评和自我保护表现方面具有统计学上显著的中等效果,自我保护困扰方面具有显著的小效果。一项为期 14 天的移动应用程序能够以自我同情、自我保护和自我批评的形式促进幸福感,这是有希望的。这表明,个人有可能通过使用远程工具(如 MHapps)以通常成本的一小部分、按照自己的节奏、不受其他限制的方式获得帮助。

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