Chemistry Faculty, Karaganda Buketov University, Karaganda 100024, Kazakhstan.
Institute of Organic Synthesis and Coal Chemistry of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Karaganda 100008, Kazakhstan.
Molecules. 2022 Oct 31;27(21):7387. doi: 10.3390/molecules27217387.
A series of -acyl derivatives of anabasine and cytisine were prepared, to discover novel, natural product-based medicinal agents. All synthesized compounds were tested for antimicrobial, antifungal, antiviral and analgesic activity. The most pronounced antibacterial activity was shown by the compounds with isoxazole fragments, while the adamantane derivatives showed the greatest antiviral effect. It was found that the majority of anabasine derivatives showed significant analgesic activity, reducing the pain response of animals to the irritating effect of acetic acid. The presence of a high level of antimicrobial and antiviral activity in newly synthesized compounds makes it possible to consider them promising for further study of their pharmacological properties.
我们合成了一系列野靛碱和新野靛碱的酰基衍生物,旨在发现新型的基于天然产物的药物。所有合成的化合物都进行了抗菌、抗真菌、抗病毒和镇痛活性测试。具有异恶唑片段的化合物表现出最显著的抗菌活性,而金刚烷衍生物则表现出最大的抗病毒效果。研究发现,大多数野靛碱衍生物具有显著的镇痛活性,可降低动物对醋酸刺激的疼痛反应。新合成化合物具有高水平的抗菌和抗病毒活性,这使得它们有可能进一步研究其药理特性。