Latif Komal, Ullah Aman, Shkodina Anastasiia D, Boiko Dmytro I, Rafique Zakia, Alghamdi Badrah S, Alfaleh Mohamed A, Ashraf Ghulam Md
Riphah Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Shifa College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shifa Tameer-e-Millet University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Front Pharmacol. 2022 Oct 26;13:1028356. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.1028356. eCollection 2022.
Given the high whittling down rates, high costs, and moderate pace of new medication, revelation, and improvement, repurposing "old" drugs to treat typical and uncommon illnesses is progressively becoming an appealing proposition. Drug repurposing is the way toward utilizing existing medications in treating diseases other than the purposes they were initially designed for. Faced with scientific and economic challenges, the prospect of discovering new medication indications is enticing to the pharmaceutical sector. Medication repurposing can be used at various stages of drug development, although it has shown to be most promising when the drug has previously been tested for safety. We describe strategies of drug repurposing for Parkinson's disease, which is a neurodegenerative condition that primarily affects dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra. We also discuss the obstacles faced by the repurposing community and suggest new approaches to solve these challenges so that medicine repurposing can reach its full potential.
鉴于淘汰率高、成本高以及新药研发、发现和改进的速度适中,将“旧”药重新用于治疗常见和罕见疾病正逐渐成为一个有吸引力的提议。药物重新利用是指利用现有药物治疗其最初设计用途以外的疾病的过程。面对科学和经济挑战,发现新药物适应症的前景对制药行业具有吸引力。药物重新利用可用于药物开发的各个阶段,不过当药物先前已进行过安全性测试时,它显示出最有前景。我们描述了针对帕金森病的药物重新利用策略,帕金森病是一种神经退行性疾病,主要影响黑质中的多巴胺能神经元。我们还讨论了重新利用领域所面临的障碍,并提出解决这些挑战的新方法,以便药物重新利用能够充分发挥其潜力。