Bragard Claude, Baptista Paula, Chatzivassiliou Elisavet, Di Serio Francesco, Gonthier Paolo, Jaques Miret Josep Anton, Justesen Annemarie Fejer, MacLeod Alan, Magnusson Christer Sven, Milonas Panagiotis, Navas-Cortes Juan A, Parnell Stephen, Potting Roel, Stefani Emilio, Thulke Hans-Hermann, Van der Werf Wopke, Vicent Civera Antonio, Yuen Jonathan, Zappalà Lucia, Migheli Quirico, Vloutoglou Irene, Czwienczek Ewelina, Streissl Franz, Carluccio Anna Vittoria, Chiumenti Michela, Di Serio Francesco, Rubino Luisa, Reignault Philippe Lucien
EFSA J. 2022 Nov 15;20(11):e07625. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7625. eCollection 2022 Nov.
The EFSA Panel on Plant Health conducted a pest categorisation of chickpea chlorotic dwarf virus (CpCDV) for the EU territory. The identity of CpCDV, a member of the genus (family ) is established. Reliable detection and identification methods are available. The pathogen is not included in the EU Commission Implementing Regulation 2019/2072. CpCDV has been reported in Africa, Asia and Oceania. It has not been reported in the EU. CpCDV infects plant species in the family Fabaceae and several species of other families (Amaranthaceae, Brassicaceae, Caricaceae, Cucurbitaceae, Malvaceae and Solanaceae), including weeds. It may induce symptoms on its hosts, causing severe yield reduction. The virus is transmitted in a persistent, circulative and non-propagative manner by the leafhopper species and , which are not regulated. is known to be present in some EU member states. Plants for planting (other than seeds), parts of plants and cut flowers of CpCDV hosts and viruliferous leafhoppers were identified as the most relevant pathways for the entry of CpCDV into the EU. Cultivated and wild hosts of CpCDV are distributed across the EU. Would the pest enter and establish in the EU territory, impact on the production of cultivated hosts is expected. Phytosanitary measures are available to prevent entry and spread of the virus in the EU. CpCDV fulfils the criteria that are within the remit of EFSA to assess for it to be regarded as a potential Union quarantine pest.
欧洲食品安全局植物健康小组对欧盟境内的鹰嘴豆褪绿矮缩病毒（CpCDV）进行了有害生物风险分类。已确定CpCDV属于 属（ 科）的成员。有可靠的检测和鉴定方法。该病原体未被列入欧盟委员会实施条例2019/2072。CpCDV已在非洲、亚洲和大洋洲有报道。欧盟境内尚未有相关报道。CpCDV可感染豆科植物以及其他几个科（苋科、十字花科、番木瓜科、葫芦科、锦葵科和茄科）的多种植物，包括杂草。它可能会在寄主上引发症状，导致严重减产。该病毒通过叶蝉 属和 属以持久性、循环性和非增殖性方式传播，而这两种叶蝉未受到管控。已知 属叶蝉在一些欧盟成员国存在。种植用植物（种子除外）、CpCDV寄主植物的部分器官和切花以及带毒叶蝉被确定为CpCDV进入欧盟的最主要途径。CpCDV的栽培寄主和野生寄主在欧盟各地均有分布。如果这种有害生物进入并在欧盟境内定殖，预计会对栽培寄主的生产造成影响。可以采取植物检疫措施来防止该病毒在欧盟境内传入和传播。CpCDV符合欧洲食品安全局评估的标准，可被视为一种潜在的欧盟检疫性有害生物。
