Nursing Science Department, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Molotlegi Street Zone1, Ga-Rankuwa, 0208.
Adelaide Tambo School of Nursing Science, Tshwane University of Technology Staatsartillerie Road, Pretoria West, Pretoria 0001.
Afr Health Sci. 2022 Jun;22(2):459-467. doi: 10.4314/ahs.v22i2.53.
The learner pregnancy phenomenon is one of a variety of social phenomena faced by schools globally. In South Africa, the phenomenon has been increasing in intensity over the years, as shown in the increasing number of learner pregnancies reported by the Department of Basic Education. Due to its social consequences, learner pregnancy involves different stakeholders, such as teachers, parents and the community.
The study aimed to explore the views of parents regarding learner pregnancy in schools of Madibeng Municipality, North West Province, South Africa.
A qualitative, exploratory and descriptive study was conducted using a purposive sampling method. Four focus group interviews were held with a total of 25 participants, and data were analysed using Tesch's approach to content analysis.
Parents reflected that parents have a responsibility to communicate and share sexual and reproductive information with their children so that the children can make informed decisions about their sexual practices. They further agreed that the responsibility for learner pregnancy management should extend to teachers, parents, nurses, school governing bodies, churches, the community and the government.
Stakeholders such as parents, teachers and the community, as internal or external partners, should play a pivotal role in preventing and managing learner pregnancy in schools.
学习者怀孕现象是全球学校面临的多种社会现象之一。在南非,这种现象近年来呈加剧趋势,正如基础教育部门报告的学习者怀孕人数不断增加所表明的那样。由于其社会后果,学习者怀孕涉及到不同的利益相关者,如教师、家长和社区。
本研究旨在探讨南非西北省马迪本格市家长对学校中学习者怀孕的看法。
采用目的性抽样方法,进行了一项定性、探索性和描述性研究。共进行了 4 次焦点小组访谈,共有 25 名参与者,使用特希的内容分析法对数据进行分析。
家长们认为,父母有责任与孩子进行沟通并分享性和生殖方面的信息,以便孩子能够对自己的性行为做出明智的决定。他们进一步认为,学习者怀孕管理的责任应该延伸到教师、家长、护士、学校管理机构、教堂、社区和政府。
家长、教师和社区等利益攸关方作为内部或外部合作伙伴,应在学校预防和管理学习者怀孕方面发挥关键作用。