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探究中国民众对直播健身的态度:对中国社交媒体微博的情绪和内容分析。

Exploring public attitudes toward live-streaming fitness in China: A sentiment and content analysis of China's social media Weibo.

机构信息

School of Art, Culture and Tourism Industry Think Tank Chinese Art Evaluation Institute, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.

出版信息

Front Public Health. 2022 Nov 3;10:1027694. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.1027694. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2022.1027694
PMID:36408048
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9669485/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Live-streaming fitness is perceived by the Chinese government as an invaluable means to reduce the prevalence of physical inactivity amid the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to investigate the public altitudes of the Chinese people toward live-streaming fitness and provide future health communication strategies on the public promotion of live-streaming fitness accordingly.

METHODS

This study collected live-streaming fitness-related microblog posts from July 2021 to June 2022 in Weibo, the Chinese equivalent to Twitter. We used the BiLSTM-CNN model to carry out the sentiment analysis, and the structured topic modeling (STM) method to conduct content analysis.

RESULTS

This study extracted 114,397 live-streaming fitness-related Weibo posts. Over 80% of the Weibo posts were positive during the period of the study, and over 85% were positive in half of the period. This study finds 8 topics through content analysis, which are fitness during quarantine; cost reduction; online community; celebrity effect; Industry; fitness injuries; live commerce and Zero Covid strategy.

CONCLUSIONS

It is discovered that the public attitudes toward live-streaming fitness were largely positive. Topics related to celebrity effect (5-11%), fitness injuries (8-16%), live commerce (5-9%) and Zero Covid strategy (16-26%) showed upward trends in negative views of the Chinese people. Specific health communication strategy suggestions are given to target each of the negative topics.

摘要

目的

中国政府认为,直播健身是在新冠疫情期间减少身体活动不足的一种非常有价值的手段。本研究旨在调查中国人对直播健身的公众态度,并相应地为公众推广直播健身提供未来的健康传播策略。

方法

本研究从 2021 年 7 月至 2022 年 6 月在微博上收集了与直播健身相关的微博帖子。我们使用 BiLSTM-CNN 模型进行情感分析,并使用结构化主题建模(STM)方法进行内容分析。

结果

本研究共提取了 114397 条与直播健身相关的微博帖子。在研究期间,超过 80%的微博帖子是积极的,超过 85%的帖子在研究期间的一半时间内是积极的。本研究通过内容分析发现了 8 个主题,分别是隔离期间的健身、降低成本、在线社区、名人效应、行业、健身损伤、直播商务和零新冠策略。

结论

研究发现,公众对直播健身的态度总体上是积极的。与名人效应(5-11%)、健身损伤(8-16%)、直播商务(5-9%)和零新冠策略(16-26%)相关的主题显示出中国人负面看法的上升趋势。针对每个负面主题,给出了具体的健康传播策略建议。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c8b7/9669485/e5f529c1c9f8/fpubh-10-1027694-g0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c8b7/9669485/4921ed75135c/fpubh-10-1027694-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c8b7/9669485/401d6c6d6d61/fpubh-10-1027694-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c8b7/9669485/a47f5d393ec3/fpubh-10-1027694-g0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c8b7/9669485/de797de0cbf8/fpubh-10-1027694-g0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c8b7/9669485/e5f529c1c9f8/fpubh-10-1027694-g0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c8b7/9669485/4921ed75135c/fpubh-10-1027694-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c8b7/9669485/401d6c6d6d61/fpubh-10-1027694-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c8b7/9669485/a47f5d393ec3/fpubh-10-1027694-g0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c8b7/9669485/de797de0cbf8/fpubh-10-1027694-g0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c8b7/9669485/e5f529c1c9f8/fpubh-10-1027694-g0005.jpg

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