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可穿戴光谱辐射计剂量测定。

Wearable Spectroradiometer for Dosimetry.

机构信息

Department of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98105, USA.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2022 Nov 15;22(22):8829. doi: 10.3390/s22228829.

Abstract

Available wearable dosimeters suffer from spectral mismatch during the measurement of broadband UV and visible radiation in environments that receive radiation from multiple sources emitting differing spectra. We observed this type of multi-spectra environment in all five Washington State cannabis farms visited during a field study investigating worker exposure to ultraviolet radiation in 2018. Spectroradiometers do not suffer from spectral mismatch in these environments, however, an extensive literature review conducted at the time of writing did not identify any spectroradiometers that were directly deployable as wearable dosimetry devices. To close this research gap, we developed a microcontroller system and platform that allows for researchers to mount and deploy the Ocean Insight Flame-S Spectroradiometer as a wearable device for measurement of UV and visible wavelengths (300 to 700 nm). The platform validation consisted of comparing measurements taken under platform control with measurements taken with the spectrometer controlled by a personal computer running the software provided by the spectroradiometer manufacturer. Three Mann-Whitney U-Tests (two-tailed, 95% CI), one for each intensity condition, compared the central tendency between the total spectral power (TSP), the integral of a spectrum measurement, measured under both control schemas. An additional analysis of per pixel agreement and overall platform stability was performed. The three Mann-Whitney tests returned no significant difference between the set of TSPs for each filter condition. These results suggest that the spectroradiometer takes measurements of equivalent accuracy under both control schemas, and can be deployed as a wearable device for the measurement of wavelength resolved UV and visible radiation.

摘要

可穿戴剂量计在测量来自多个发射不同光谱的源的宽带紫外和可见光辐射时会出现光谱失配。在 2018 年进行的一项研究紫外线辐射对工人暴露情况的实地研究中,我们在访问的五个华盛顿州大麻农场中都观察到了这种多光谱环境。在这些环境中,分光辐射计不会出现光谱失配,然而,在撰写本文时进行的广泛文献回顾并未发现任何可直接用作可穿戴剂量计设备的分光辐射计。为了弥补这一研究空白,我们开发了一个微控制器系统和平台,允许研究人员将 Ocean Insight Flame-S 分光辐射计安装并部署为可穿戴设备,用于测量紫外和可见光波长(300 至 700nm)。平台验证包括将平台控制下采集的测量值与通过个人计算机控制、运行分光辐射计制造商提供的软件进行的测量值进行比较。对三个强度条件(每个强度条件一个)进行了三个 Mann-Whitney U 检验(双侧,95%置信区间),比较了两种控制方案下测量的总光谱功率(TSP)和光谱测量的积分的中心趋势。还进行了逐像素一致性和整体平台稳定性的额外分析。三个 Mann-Whitney 检验均未发现两种控制方案下 TSP 的集中趋势存在显著差异。这些结果表明,分光辐射计在两种控制方案下都能以同等精度进行测量,并且可以作为测量波长分辨紫外和可见光辐射的可穿戴设备进行部署。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8f45/9697616/bfc414aaf2ee/sensors-22-08829-g001.jpg

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