Yarcheski A, Mahon N E
Res Nurs Health. 1986 Dec;9(4):289-97. doi: 10.1002/nur.4770090406.
The relationship between perceived stress and symptom patterns was investigated in 136 seventh and eighth grade boys and girls. Affective-oriented coping and social support, two variables hypothesized as mediators of this relationship, were examined also. Participants completed the Modified Adolescent Life Change Events Questionnaire, the Jalowiec Coping Scale, the PRQ-A Social Support System, and the Symptom Pattern Scale. As predicted, the positive relationship between perceived stress and symptom patterns decreased when controlling for affective-oriented coping, while it increased when controlling for social support. Implications for nursing practice and further theory development are discussed.
在136名七年级和八年级的男孩和女孩中，研究了感知压力与症状模式之间的关系。还考察了情感导向应对和社会支持这两个被假设为这种关系中介变量的因素。参与者完成了修订版青少年生活变化事件问卷、贾洛维茨应对量表、PRQ - A社会支持系统和症状模式量表。正如预测的那样，在控制情感导向应对时，感知压力与症状模式之间的正相关关系减弱，而在控制社会支持时，这种关系增强。讨论了对护理实践和进一步理论发展的启示。
