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探讨 COVID-19 大流行前 6 个月一线护士的经历:综合文献回顾。

Exploring the experiences of frontline nurses during the first 6 months of the COVID-19 pandemic: An integrated literature review.

机构信息

Collaborative Evaluation and Research Group (CERG), Research and Innovation, Federation University Australia, Churchill, Victoria, Australia.

Director of Collaborative Evaluation and Research Group (CERG), Research and Innovation, Federation University Australia, Churchill, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

Nurs Open. 2023 May;10(5):2705-2719. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1534. Epub 2022 Nov 30.

Abstract

AIM

The aim of this study was to explore the experiences of frontline nurses caring for patients during the first 6 months of the COVID-19 pandemic.

DESIGN

The JBI manual for evidence synthesis and the PRISMA guidelines for reporting.

DATA SOURCES

CINAHL Complete, MEDLINE, PsycINFO (EBSCO) and Scopus (Elsevier).

REVIEW METHODS

The JBI Mixed Methods Data Extraction Tool following a Convergent Integrated Approach.

RESULTS

Nineteen studies were included in the review, comprising eight countries and 2525 frontline nurses. Six themes emerged encompassing frontline nurses' COVID-19 experiences including emotional experiences, physical symptoms, ethical and moral challenges, professional impact, risk factors for negative emotional experiences and protective factors for future pandemic events.

CONCLUSION

Frontline nurses have faced numerous challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic. Providing frontline nurses with the required resources and support to perform their roles in global healthcare crises allows for an empowered and resilient workforce ensuring nurses remain in their chosen profession.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探讨一线护士在 COVID-19 大流行的头 6 个月期间照顾患者的体验。

设计

JBI 证据综合手册和 PRISMA 指南用于报告。

数据来源

CINAHL 完整、MEDLINE、PsycINFO(EBSCO)和 Scopus(爱思唯尔)。

审查方法

采用收敛综合方法的 JBI 混合方法数据提取工具。

结果

本综述纳入了 19 项研究,包括 8 个国家和 2525 名一线护士。出现了 6 个主题,包括一线护士的 COVID-19 体验,包括情绪体验、身体症状、伦理和道德挑战、职业影响、负面情绪体验的风险因素和未来大流行事件的保护因素。

结论

一线护士在 COVID-19 大流行期间面临着许多挑战。为一线护士提供在全球医疗危机中履行其角色所需的资源和支持,使他们成为一个有能力和有弹性的劳动力,确保护士留在他们选择的职业中。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8cc7/10077369/5abaa52e6fd3/NOP2-10-2705-g001.jpg

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