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隆鼻患者的自尊:一项比较研究。

Self-Esteem in Rhinoplasty Patients: A Comparative Study.

作者信息

Chowdhury Subhadeep, Verma Sweta, Debnath Tithi

机构信息

Department of ENT, R.G. KAR Medical College and Hospital, 2/92, Sree Colony P.O. Regent Estate, Kolkata, 700092 India.

Department of ENT, R.G. KAR Medical College and Hospital, C/O Purusottam Kumar Uma Charan Bose Lane, Budhanath Chowk, Jogsar, Bhagalpur, Bihar 812001 India.

出版信息

Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2022 Oct;74(Suppl 2):1571-1575. doi: 10.1007/s12070-021-02734-2. Epub 2021 Jul 6.

Abstract

Self-esteem is one of the most important psychological aspect of cosmetic surgery, in our case aesthetic rhinoplasty surgery. Self-esteem can be described as one's attitude towards ownself. Our aim is to assess the self-esteem pre-operatively in patients seeking aesthetic rhinoplasty with respect to those seeking functional rhinoplasty and also compare the post-operative improvement in the self-esteem in those patients. This is a Prospective comparative study in a Tertiary care centre. A total of 48 patients who were planned to undergo rhinoplasty over a period of 1 year in a tertiary care centre, A total of 48 patients (24 requiring aesthetic rhinoplasty and the rest functional rhinoplasty),grouped according to their primary objective, were asked to fill up Rosenberg's self-esteem scale pre-operatively and 6 months post-operatively. Independent test was used for data analysis. The mean value of self-esteem in aesthetic rhinoplasty group was significantly lower as compared to functional rhinoplasty and there was also significant improvement of self-esteem score post -operatively in the aesthetic rhinoplasty group. Age,gender, marital status, socio-economic status and educational backgrounds were analyzed and there was no significant differences in these factors on comparison between the two groups. Our study showed that self-esteem is an important parameter in cosmetic surgery as patients opting for aesthetic rhinoplasty had lower self-esteem score pre-operatively and there was significant improvement of these scores post-operatively.

摘要

自尊是整容手术(在我们的案例中是鼻整形手术)最重要的心理方面之一。自尊可以被描述为一个人对自己的态度。我们的目的是评估寻求鼻整形手术的患者术前相对于寻求功能性鼻整形手术患者的自尊情况,并比较这些患者术后自尊的改善情况。这是一项在三级医疗中心进行的前瞻性比较研究。在一个三级医疗中心,共有48名计划在1年内接受鼻整形手术的患者(总共48名患者,其中24名需要进行鼻整形手术,其余的需要进行功能性鼻整形手术),根据他们的主要目的进行分组,要求他们在术前和术后6个月填写罗森伯格自尊量表。采用独立样本检验进行数据分析。与功能性鼻整形手术组相比,鼻整形手术组的自尊平均值显著较低,并且鼻整形手术组术后自尊得分也有显著提高。对年龄、性别、婚姻状况、社会经济地位和教育背景进行了分析,两组在这些因素上的比较没有显著差异。我们的研究表明,自尊是整容手术中的一个重要参数,因为选择鼻整形手术的患者术前自尊得分较低,术后这些得分有显著提高。

相似文献

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Self-Esteem in Rhinoplasty Patients: A Comparative Study.隆鼻患者的自尊:一项比较研究。
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2022 Oct;74(Suppl 2):1571-1575. doi: 10.1007/s12070-021-02734-2. Epub 2021 Jul 6.
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The relationship between alexithymia and clinical features in rhinoplasty patients.鼻整形患者述情障碍与临床特征的关系。
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本文引用的文献

6
The effects of cosmetic surgery on body image, self-esteem, and psychological problems.整容手术对身体意象、自尊和心理问题的影响。
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2009 Oct;62(10):1238-44. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2007.12.093. Epub 2008 Jul 2.

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