Chaudhary Ankita, Harshvardhan Rekha, Meena Ramlakhan, Sharma Shraddha, Sharma Bharat Bhushan, Agarwal Sunita, Sehra Ritu
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan India.
Department of Medicine, Head of Allergy and Pulmonary Medicine Division, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan India.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2022 Oct;74(Suppl 2):1597-1604. doi: 10.1007/s12070-021-02759-7. Epub 2021 Jul 18.
Chronic inflammatory disorders of the upper airways are extremely prevalent and they have a major impact on public health.To assess the change in pulmonary function tests in patients of chronic rhinosinusitis undergoing functional endoscopic sinus surgery pre operatively and post operatively.To evaluate the difference in mean of FEV1, FEV1%, FVC, FVC%, FEV1/FVC in patients of chronic rhinosinusitis undergoing functional endoscopic sinus surgery.Prospective observational study.From July 2019 to September 2020 in Department of ENT and Head & Neck surgery, SMS Medical College, Jaipur.There was a significant improvement in the mean FEV1, FEV1%, FVC, and FVC% values post-surgically ( < 0.05). In our study, there was also a significant improvement in the FEV1/FVC value at one month postoperatively, reflecting the effect of FESS on relieving the symptomatic lower airway obstruction.Our study concludes that following Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery there is significant improvement in pulmonary function tests reflecting the improvement of asymptomatic lower airway disease in cases of chronic rhinosinusitis.
上呼吸道慢性炎症性疾病极为普遍,对公众健康有重大影响。评估慢性鼻窦炎患者在功能性鼻内镜鼻窦手术术前和术后肺功能测试的变化。评估接受功能性鼻内镜鼻窦手术的慢性鼻窦炎患者的第一秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)、FEV1%、用力肺活量(FVC)、FVC%、FEV1/FVC平均值的差异。前瞻性观察研究。2019年7月至2020年9月在斋浦尔SMS医学院耳鼻喉科和头颈外科进行。术后FEV1、FEV1%、FVC和FVC%的平均值有显著改善(<0.05)。在我们的研究中,术后1个月FEV1/FVC值也有显著改善,反映了功能性鼻内镜鼻窦手术对缓解有症状的下呼吸道阻塞的作用。我们的研究得出结论,功能性鼻内镜鼻窦手术后肺功能测试有显著改善,反映了慢性鼻窦炎病例中无症状下呼吸道疾病的改善。