Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, 22 Xinong Road, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China.
College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, 22 Xinong Road, Yangling 712100, China.
Org Lett. 2022 Dec 16;24(49):9017-9022. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c03645. Epub 2022 Dec 2.
Herein, we describe a catalytic asymmetric intramolecular vinylogous aldol reaction by taking advantage of dual organocatalysts, which enables convergent synthesis of -fused tricyclic diketones in excellent enantioselectivities and diastereoselectivities. Noteworthy is that the reaction stereoselectively forges three consecutive stereogenic carbon centers including a quaternary one. Density functional theory calculations reveal that the enantioselectivity was facilitated by a transannular hydrogen bonding between the protonated quinuclidine moiety of the chiral aminocatalyst and the diketone fragment of the substrate.
在此,我们利用双有机催化剂描述了一种催化不对称的分子内 vinylogous 醛醇反应,该反应能够实现 -稠合三环二酮的高对映选择性和非对映选择性的收敛合成。值得注意的是,该反应立体选择性地构建了三个连续的立体中心,包括一个季碳中心。密度泛函理论计算表明,手性氨基催化剂的质子化奎宁环部分与底物的二酮片段之间的跨环氢键促进了对映选择性。