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有机催化前手性1,3 - 环己二酮对映选择性和非对映选择性异构化为带有远程立体中心的壬内酯。

Organocatalyzed enantio- and diastereoselective isomerization of prochiral 1,3-cyclohexanediones into nonalactones bearing distant stereocenters.

作者信息

d'Aleman Antoine, Gayraud Oscar, Fressigné Catherine, Petit Emilie, Bailly Laetitia, Maddaluno Jacques, De Paolis Michaël

机构信息

COBRA, Normandie University 76000 Rouen France

出版信息

Chem Sci. 2023 Jan 27;14(8):2107-2113. doi: 10.1039/d2sc06842g. eCollection 2023 Feb 22.

DOI:10.1039/d2sc06842g
PMID:36845928
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9945243/
Abstract

The lactonization of 2-(2-nitrophenyl)-1,3-cyclohexanediones containing an alcohol side chain and up to three distant prochiral elements is reported by isomerization under the mediation of simple organocatalysts such as quinidine. Through a process of ring expansion, strained nonalactones and decalactone are produced with up to three stereocenters in high er and dr (up to 99 : 1). Distant groups, including alkyl, aryl, carboxylate and carboxamide moieties, were examined.

摘要

报道了在奎尼丁等简单有机催化剂的介导下,通过异构化反应实现含有醇侧链且最多有三个远程前手性元素的2-(2-硝基苯基)-1,3-环己二酮的内酯化反应。通过扩环过程,生成了具有高达三个立体中心的张力九元内酯和十氢化萘内酯,其对映体过量值(ee)和非对映体比例(dr)高达99:1。研究了包括烷基、芳基、羧酸盐和羧酰胺部分在内的远程基团。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e9e/9945243/0b94faaf45c3/d2sc06842g-s5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e9e/9945243/7fa4a8b94e72/d2sc06842g-s1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e9e/9945243/020ec01cc0c7/d2sc06842g-s2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e9e/9945243/6f92b9e0f339/d2sc06842g-f1.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e9e/9945243/c68dfb6b0cd7/d2sc06842g-s4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e9e/9945243/fbdfc4f39752/d2sc06842g-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e9e/9945243/0b94faaf45c3/d2sc06842g-s5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e9e/9945243/7fa4a8b94e72/d2sc06842g-s1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e9e/9945243/020ec01cc0c7/d2sc06842g-s2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e9e/9945243/6f92b9e0f339/d2sc06842g-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e9e/9945243/1c212569ac8e/d2sc06842g-s3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e9e/9945243/c68dfb6b0cd7/d2sc06842g-s4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e9e/9945243/fbdfc4f39752/d2sc06842g-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e9e/9945243/0b94faaf45c3/d2sc06842g-s5.jpg

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