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子宫内膜异位症的未满足需求:来自新冠疫情的教训

Unmet Needs in Endometriosis: Lessons from COVID-19.

作者信息

Waters Niamh, Taffs Louis, Marino Jennifer L, Rapsey Charlene, Girling Jane E, Peate Michelle

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The University of Melbourne, The Royal Women's Hospital, Parkville, Australia.

Department of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia.

出版信息

Womens Health Rep (New Rochelle). 2022 Nov 14;3(1):937-943. doi: 10.1089/whr.2022.0051. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

One key challenge of the COVID-19 pandemic is health care access. Government-imposed restrictions and increased health care burden have induced considerable changes to health care services and their delivery. These are likely to have substantially impacted those with chronic conditions such as endometriosis, as they require sustained management.

AIMS

Our objective was to explore the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the experience of people with endometriosis, and to use this information to inform health care delivery for the management of chronic conditions in a COVID-normal future.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Invitation to participate in an open-ended online survey through social media of Australian endometriosis organizations and the Royal Women's Hospital, Melbourne. Surveys were analyzed qualitatively through template analysis.

RESULTS

Of 576 surveys returned, 329 reported COVID-19 having an impact. Fifteen areas of impact were identified and grouped under three domains: impact on access to health care services, impact on daily life, and impact of isolation. Common impacts included reduced access to health care services, improved symptom management due to decreased day-to-day travel and work-from-home arrangements, and both positive and negative views of telehealth services.

CONCLUSIONS

This study provides in-depth insight into the experiences of people with endometriosis during the COVID-19 pandemic, confirming previous studies' findings and offering insight into discrepancies between the Australian Healthcare system categorization of surgeries as "non-essential," and patient views of these procedures as "essential" to their well-being. Results may inform future adjustments to health care services and delivery to improve the lives of people with endometriosis, and by extension, other chronic conditions.

摘要

背景

新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情的一个关键挑战是医疗服务的可及性。政府实施的限制措施以及医疗负担的加重,给医疗服务及其提供方式带来了巨大变化。这些变化可能对患有子宫内膜异位症等慢性病的患者产生重大影响,因为他们需要持续的治疗。

目的

我们的目标是探讨新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情对子宫内膜异位症患者就医体验的影响,并利用这些信息为疫情常态化后的慢性病管理医疗服务提供参考。

材料与方法

通过澳大利亚子宫内膜异位症组织和墨尔本皇家妇女医院的社交媒体邀请参与一项开放式在线调查。通过模板分析对调查进行定性分析。

结果

在回收的576份调查问卷中,329份报告称新型冠状病毒肺炎产生了影响。确定了15个影响领域,并归为三个类别:对医疗服务可及性的影响、对日常生活的影响以及隔离的影响。常见影响包括获得医疗服务的机会减少、由于日常出行减少和居家办公安排而使症状管理得到改善,以及对远程医疗服务的正负两方面看法。

结论

本研究深入洞察了新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间子宫内膜异位症患者的经历,证实了先前研究的结果,并揭示了澳大利亚医疗系统将手术归类为“非必要”与患者认为这些手术对其健康“至关重要”之间的差异。研究结果可为未来调整医疗服务及其提供方式提供参考,以改善子宫内膜异位症患者乃至其他慢性病患者的生活。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b12e/9712036/00ec57c87bc6/whr.2022.0051_figure1.jpg

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