Suppr超能文献

新型单焦点人工晶状体行假性近视单眼视的视力结果、不戴镜独立生活能力和患者满意度。

Visual outcomes, spectacle independence, and patient satisfaction of pseudophakic mini-monovision using a new monofocal intraocular lens.

机构信息

The Institute of Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-Ro, Seodaemungu, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.

Corneal Dystrophy Research Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2022 Dec 15;12(1):21716. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-26315-7.

Abstract

Modified monovision-or "mini-monovision"-is an alternative method to multifocal intraocular lenses (IOLs) for treating presbyopia. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical outcomes of patients bilaterally implanted with the new enhanced monofocal Tecnis Eyhance (ICB00) IOLs with the mini-monovision technique to improve near vision. In this retrospective case series, the medical records of 50 patients (100 eyes) who underwent bilateral cataract surgery were reviewed. Patients were divided into the Emmetropia and Mini-monovision groups based on the postoperative spherical equivalent and residual myopia. The binocular visual acuity for far (4 m), intermediate (66 cm), and near (40 cm) distances, binocular defocus curves, contrast sensitivity, visual symptoms, spectacle independence, and patient satisfaction rates were evaluated at 3 months postoperatively. The binocular uncorrected distance and intermediate visual acuities, contrast sensitivity, incidence of photic phenomena, and patient satisfaction were not significantly different between the two groups (p > 0.05). However, the binocular uncorrected near visual acuities and spectacle independence rates were significantly better in the Mini-monovision group (p < 0.001). Conclusively, the pseudophakic mini-monovision technique using enhanced monofocal IOLs may be a promising option for presbyopia correction in patients unsuitable for multifocal IOLs.

摘要

改良单视(“迷你单视”)是一种替代多焦点人工晶状体(IOL)治疗老视的方法。本研究旨在评估双侧植入新型增强型单焦点 Tecnis Eyhance(ICB00)IOL 并采用迷你单视技术改善近视力的患者的临床结果。在这项回顾性病例系列研究中,回顾了 50 名(100 只眼)接受双侧白内障手术患者的病历。根据术后球镜等效和残余近视,患者被分为正视眼和迷你单视组。术后 3 个月评估双眼远(4m)、中(66cm)和近(40cm)视力、双眼散焦曲线、对比敏感度、视觉症状、不戴眼镜的独立性和患者满意度。两组之间的双眼未矫正远视力和中距离视力、对比敏感度、视觉现象发生率和患者满意度无显著差异(p>0.05)。然而,迷你单视组的双眼未矫正近视力和不戴眼镜的独立性率显著更好(p<0.001)。总之,使用增强型单焦点 IOL 的假性近视迷你单视技术可能是不适合多焦点 IOL 的患者矫正老视的一种有前途的选择。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6fce/9755282/698dae1a9e69/41598_2022_26315_Fig1_HTML.jpg

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验