Surrey and Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust, Redhill, UK.
Brighton and Sussex Medical School, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.
Adv Exp Med Biol. 2023;1397:135-149. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-17135-2_8.
The COVID-19 pandemic has led to significant challenges when it comes to the delivery of education across multiple domains. There has been a shift in paradigm towards the use of new innovative methods for the delivery of training within medicine and surgery. In this chapter, there is an outline of one such innovative method, the use of virtual reality for anatomy and surgical teaching. At all levels of training, undergraduate through to postgraduate specialty-based training, conventional methods of learning anatomy have had to be adapted due to difficulties encountered during the pandemic. The importance of hands-on cadaveric anatomy experience in surgical training cannot be understated. The decline in face-to-face sessions, as well as a reduction in bedside training due to the prioritisation of service provision and diminishing time spent in theatre have meant less exposure for trainees when it comes to learning procedural skills. Virtual Reality in Medicine and Surgery, a free for trainee resource utilising virtual reality technology, delivered 51-week courses with the aim to ensure high-quality training still occurred. The authors believe there is immense potential for immersive technology when it comes to the future of training within medicine and surgery.
新冠疫情大流行给多个领域的教育带来了巨大挑战。医学和外科培训领域已经转向使用新的创新方法。本章概述了一种创新方法,即使用虚拟现实进行解剖和外科教学。在从本科生到研究生专业培训的所有培训层次上,由于在疫情期间遇到的困难,传统的解剖学习方法都不得不进行调整。在外科培训中,实践尸体解剖经验的重要性怎么强调都不为过。面对面课程的减少,以及由于优先提供服务和在手术室花费的时间减少而导致床边培训的减少,意味着学员在学习程序技能方面的接触机会减少。《医学与外科学中的虚拟现实》是一个面向学员的免费资源,利用虚拟现实技术,提供为期 51 周的课程,旨在确保高质量的培训仍然能够进行。作者认为,沉浸式技术在医学和外科学培训的未来具有巨大的潜力。