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激光周边虹膜切除术学习曲线的评估:20例达到转折点。

Evaluation of the learning curve of laser peripheral iridectomy: the 20 case reaches the turning point.

作者信息

Liu Yao, Zhou Yu-Ying, Zuo Cheng-Guo, Liao Yun-Ru, Ren Jia-Wei, Lin Hui-Shan, Gao Xin-Bo, Lin Ming-Kai

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangzhou 510060, Guangdong Province, China.

Longgang District Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital of Shenzhen City, Shenzhen 518172, Guangdong Province, China.

出版信息

Int J Ophthalmol. 2022 Dec 18;15(12):1960-1965. doi: 10.18240/ijo.2022.12.10. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.18240/ijo.2022.12.10
PMID:36536982
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9729097/
Abstract

AIM

To explore the learning curve for ophthalmologists at the start of laser peripheral iridectomy (LPI) training.

METHODS

The learning curve of 4 doctor groups without previous LPI experience was studied. Three main parameters of LPI were reviewed: total energy, argon energy and neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (Nd:YAG) energy. Procedures were evaluated in cohorts of 20 cases to identify the turning points of the three variables.

RESULTS

There was no significant difference in terms of age or eye among the 4 doctor groups. There were stable trends on the learning curve for the Doctor A and C groups regarding total energy and argon energy. In addition, the turning points on the learning curve were determined after the 20 procedure for the Doctor B and D groups regarding total energy and argon energy. Moreover, the Nd:YAG energy was relatively stable since the first procedure.

CONCLUSION

It requires approximately 20 procedures for a beginner to reach a turning point on the learning curve regarding LPI. It can serve as a point of reference or guideline for training beginners to perform LPI.

摘要

目的

探讨眼科医生在开始激光周边虹膜切除术(LPI)培训时的学习曲线。

方法

研究了4组无LPI经验的医生的学习曲线。回顾了LPI的三个主要参数:总能量、氩激光能量和掺钕钇铝石榴石(Nd:YAG)激光能量。以20例为一组对手术进行评估,以确定这三个变量的转折点。

结果

4组医生在年龄或眼睛方面无显著差异。A组和C组医生在总能量和氩激光能量的学习曲线上呈稳定趋势。此外,B组和D组医生在总能量和氩激光能量方面,在完成20例手术后确定了学习曲线上的转折点。而且,自首次手术以来,Nd:YAG激光能量相对稳定。

结论

初学者在LPI学习曲线上达到转折点大约需要20例手术。它可为培训初学者进行LPI提供参考或指导。

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Front Med (Lausanne). 2021 Aug 12;8:715747. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.715747. eCollection 2021.
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The Singapore Asymptomatic Narrow Angles Laser Iridotomy Study: Five-Year Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial.新加坡非症状性窄角激光虹膜切开术研究:一项随机对照试验的五年结果。
Ophthalmology. 2022 Feb;129(2):147-158. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2021.08.017. Epub 2021 Aug 26.
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Anterior chamber morphology changes in eyes with narrow angles by Scheimpflug imaging: Pilocarpine versus laser peripheral iridotomy.Scheimpflug 成像观察缩瞳剂与激光周边虹膜切开术对窄房角眼眼前房形态的影响。
Int Ophthalmol. 2021 Jun;41(6):2099-2108. doi: 10.1007/s10792-021-01767-4. Epub 2021 Mar 24.
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Prevalence of Primary Angle Closure Glaucoma in the Last 20 Years: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review.过去20年原发性闭角型青光眼的患病率:一项荟萃分析与系统评价
Front Med (Lausanne). 2021 Jan 18;7:624179. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2020.624179. eCollection 2020.
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Anatomic Changes and Predictors of Angle Widening after Laser Peripheral Iridotomy: The Zhongshan Angle Closure Prevention Trial.激光周边虹膜切开术后房角增宽的解剖学变化及预测因素:中山闭角防治试验。
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Surgical Grade and Repeat Laser Peripheral Iridotomy Procedures with Risk Stratification and Educational Considerations.具有风险分层和教育考量的手术级及重复激光周边虹膜切开术
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