2001 年至 2020 年南大河州圣克鲁斯杜斯乌苏尔市艾滋病毒/艾滋病病例的空间分布和发生率。
Spatial distribution and incidence of HIV/AIDS cases in Santa Cruz do Sul, state of Rio Grande do Sul, 2001 to 2020.
机构信息
Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul, Departamento de Ciências da Vida, Santa Cruz do Sul, RS, Brasil.
Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul, Programa de Pós-graduação em Educação, Santa Cruz do Sul, RS, Brasil.
出版信息
Epidemiol Serv Saude. 2022 Dec 19;31(3):e2022323. doi: 10.1590/S2237-96222022000300020.
OBJECTIVE
to describe the spatial distribution, treatment status and characteristics of cases of people infected with the human immunodeficiency virus HIV in Santa Cruz do Sul, RS, 2001 to 2020.
METHODS
descriptive study with data from individuals undergoing treatment for HIV/AIDS, in Santa Cruz do Sul, diagnosed from January 2001 to October 2020.
RESULTS
708 (94.4%) cases were analyzed, of these (58.2%) were male, with a mean age of 39 years, the maximum incidence rate was in 2019 (59.4/100,000 inhabitants), there was a high frequency of cases in the south and central region of the city, 92.9% of these individuals were still in active treatment and the dropout rate was 7.1% in the period.
CONCLUSION
a higher incidence of HIV was observed in adult male, from the central and southern regions of the city, with a treatment rate close to the goals of the World Health Organization and a low dropout rate.
目的
描述 2001 年至 2020 年圣克鲁斯杜斯布尔格，RS 艾滋病毒（HIV）感染者病例的空间分布、治疗状况和特征。
方法
描述性研究，数据来自 2001 年 1 月至 2020 年 10 月期间在圣克鲁斯杜斯布尔格接受艾滋病毒/艾滋病治疗的个体。
结果
分析了 708 例（94.4%）病例，其中（58.2%）为男性，平均年龄为 39 岁，发病率最高的是 2019 年（59.4/100,000 居民），城市南部和中部地区的病例频率较高，92.9%的患者仍在接受积极治疗，该期间的辍学率为 7.1%。
结论
观察到成年男性、来自城市中部和南部地区的 HIV 发病率较高，治疗率接近世界卫生组织的目标，辍学率较低。
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