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[具有随机碱基分布的DNA部分变性图谱的构建]

[Construction of partial denaturation charts for DNA with random base distribution].

作者信息

Bogush V G, Karataev G I, Baev A S, Permogorov V I

出版信息

Mol Biol (Mosk). 1977 Sep-Oct;11(5):1167-75.

PMID:36554
Abstract

By measuring DNA temperature transition profiles the evidence was obtained that DNA of phages Tg9 and OB infecting Bacillus thuringiensis and Brevibacterium flavum respectively have a random base distribution. After alkaline treatment in the presence of 10 per cent formaldehyde at room temperature partially denatured molecules of phage Tg9 and OB DNA's with different degrees of denaturation were obtained. Using electron microscopy the maps of distribution of melted regions along these DNA's were obtained. The location of the main peaks on histograms did not vary with the increase of the degree denaturation and changes of pH values. The map of Tg9 DNA is characterized by four main peaks located at the positions 0.031, 0.075, 0.145 and 0.885 but the map of OB DBA is characterized by seven main peaks located at positions: 0.09, 0.20, 0.34 0.42,0.49, 0.80 and 0.88 from the left end (in relative units). The increase of denaturation up to a certain value did not change the half-width of the main peaks at the maps of these DNA's. It may be due to the presence in the DNA's some "heat stolle" sequences limiting early melting DNA regions.

摘要

通过测量DNA温度转变图谱,获得的证据表明,分别感染苏云金芽孢杆菌和黄色短杆菌的噬菌体Tg9和OB的DNA具有随机碱基分布。在室温下于10%甲醛存在下进行碱性处理后,获得了具有不同变性程度的噬菌体Tg9和OB DNA的部分变性分子。利用电子显微镜获得了沿这些DNA的解链区域分布图。直方图上主峰的位置不会随着变性程度的增加和pH值的变化而改变。Tg9 DNA的图谱以位于0.031、0.075、0.145和0.885位置的四个主峰为特征,但OB DBA的图谱以位于从左端起(以相对单位计)0.09、0.20、0.34、0.42、0.49、0.80和0.88位置的七个主峰为特征。在这些DNA的图谱上,变性增加到一定值时不会改变主峰的半高宽。这可能是由于DNA中存在一些“热稳定”序列,限制了早期解链的DNA区域。

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