Department of Periodontal Diseases and Oral Mucosa Diseases, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, 40-055 Katowice, Poland.
Chair and Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, 40-055 Katowice, Poland.
Medicina (Kaunas). 2022 Nov 26;58(12):1731. doi: 10.3390/medicina58121731.
(1) Oral candidiasis has increased significantly in recent years. Increasingly, we encounter treatment difficulties related to drug resistance. Therefore, it is necessary to search for other therapies such as ozone therapy, which has antimicrobial activity. The aim of this study was to determine the sensitivity of selected strains to ozonated water based on concentration and contact time (2) The sensitivity of strains to ozonated water with a concentration of 5 µg/mL, 30 µg/mL, and 50 µg/mL was assessed using Mosmann's Tetrazolium Toxicity (MTT) assay. Statistical differences were assessed by the analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the Newman-Keuls post-hoc test. A value of ≤0.05 was considered to indicate a statistically significant difference. (3) In all the strains and research trials, the number of viable cells was reduced by ozonated water. The reduction depended on the exposure time and concentration of ozonated water. The highest percentage reduction (34.98%) for the tested samples was obtained for the strain after 120 s of exposure at the highest concentration-50 µg/mL. (4) The selected strains of spp. were sensitive to ozonated water at all tested concentrations (5 µg/mL, 30 µg/mL, and 50 µg/mL). The sensitivity of strains to ozonated water increased with concentration and application time. Moreover, the sensitivity of strains to ozonated water is comparable to that of 0.2% chlorhexidine gluconate.
(1)近年来,口腔念珠菌病的发病率显著增加。我们越来越多地遇到与耐药性相关的治疗困难。因此,有必要寻找其他治疗方法,如具有抗菌活性的臭氧疗法。本研究的目的是确定所选菌株对基于浓度和接触时间的臭氧水的敏感性。
(2)使用 Mosmann 的四唑毒性(MTT)测定法评估浓度为 5 µg/mL、30 µg/mL 和 50 µg/mL 的臭氧水对菌株的敏感性。通过方差分析(ANOVA)和 Newman-Keuls 事后检验评估统计差异。≤0.05 被认为表示具有统计学意义的差异。
(3)在所有菌株和研究试验中,臭氧水都会减少活细胞的数量。减少的程度取决于臭氧水的暴露时间和浓度。在最高浓度-50 µg/mL 下暴露 120 秒后,测试样本中 菌株的减少百分比最高(34.98%)。
(4)所选的 spp.菌株对所有测试浓度(5 µg/mL、30 µg/mL 和 50 µg/mL)的臭氧水敏感。菌株对臭氧水的敏感性随浓度和应用时间的增加而增加。此外,菌株对臭氧水的敏感性与 0.2%葡萄糖酸氯己定相当。