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暴饮暴食后并发坏死和穿孔的急性胃扩张

Acute Gastric Dilatation Complicated by Necrosis and Perforation Following a Binge Eating Episode.

作者信息

Jano Fabian, Behr Christopher, Almajali Fawwaz, Moran Vicki

机构信息

Surgery, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, USA.

Trauma, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 Nov 21;14(11):e31727. doi: 10.7759/cureus.31727. eCollection 2022 Nov.

Abstract

Acute gastric dilatation is a rare entity limited to case reports in the literature. It is characterized by significant distention of the stomach beyond physiologic parameters. The sequelae of this phenomenon are life-threating, as it can lead to gastric perforation. It is frequently reported in patients who suffer from eating disorders, particularly binge eating disorder and bulimia nervosa. We present a case of a 28-year-old female who suffered from acute gastric dilatation following significant food intake. Her long hospital course was complicated by gastric necrosis and perforation, requiring multiple laparotomies prior to the restoration of a functional gastrointestinal tract. We aim to demonstrate the true gravity of this diagnosis and raise its awareness.

摘要

急性胃扩张是一种罕见病症,仅在文献中的病例报告中有所提及。其特征是胃显著扩张,超出生理参数范围。这种现象的后果危及生命,因为它可能导致胃穿孔。在患有饮食失调症的患者中经常有此报告,尤其是暴饮暴食症和神经性贪食症。我们报告一例28岁女性病例,该患者在大量进食后发生急性胃扩张。她漫长的住院过程因胃坏死和穿孔而复杂化,在恢复功能性胃肠道之前需要多次剖腹手术。我们旨在证明这一诊断的真正严重性并提高对此的认识。

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