Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Mol Cell Biochem. 2023 Sep;478(9):1927-1937. doi: 10.1007/s11010-022-04629-4. Epub 2022 Dec 30.
Kaempferol and Myricetin alone have promising benefits on diabetes and related complications, yet the effectiveness of cotreating the two compounds on diabetes have not been studied. The existing investigation was to study the combined anti-diabetic effect of kaempferol and myricetin in Streptozotocin (STZ)-activated diabetes in rats. To evaluate the anti-diabetic activity, 36 Wistar rats were segregated into six groups; Normal, 50 mg/kg STZ-induced diabetes, and four (50 mg/kg kaempferol, 50 mg/kg myricetin, 25 mg/kg kaempferol + myricetin, and 5 mg/kg glibenclamide) compound-treated diabetic groups. The effects of co-treatment on parameters, glucose, insulin, lipid profile, liver enzymes, antioxidant biomarkers, and inflammatory cytokines were measured. The study revealed that combined treatment restored the assessed parameters including glucose levels, inflammatory cytokines, oxidative markers, and lipid and liver enzymes in diabetic rats. The results indicate that cotreatment of kaempferol and myricetin has a beneficial role against diabetes suggesting that cotreatment of these compounds can be used therapeutically in treating diabetes.
山奈酚和杨梅素单独对糖尿病及其相关并发症有很好的疗效,但这两种化合物联合治疗糖尿病的效果尚未得到研究。本研究旨在研究山奈酚和杨梅素联合治疗链脲佐菌素(STZ)激活的糖尿病大鼠的联合抗糖尿病作用。为了评估抗糖尿病活性,将 36 只 Wistar 大鼠分为 6 组:正常组、50mg/kg STZ 诱导的糖尿病组和 4 组(50mg/kg 山奈酚、50mg/kg 杨梅素、25mg/kg 山奈酚+杨梅素和 5mg/kg 格列本脲)糖尿病组。测定了联合治疗对血糖、胰岛素、血脂谱、肝酶、抗氧化生物标志物和炎症细胞因子等参数的影响。研究表明,联合治疗恢复了糖尿病大鼠的评估参数,包括血糖水平、炎症细胞因子、氧化标志物以及血脂和肝酶。结果表明,山奈酚和杨梅素的联合治疗对糖尿病有有益作用,提示联合治疗这些化合物可用于治疗糖尿病。