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伴有不寻常内镜及组织学表现的乳腺癌胃肠道转移

Breast Cancer Metastasis to the Gastrointestinal Tract With Unusual Endoscopic and Histologic Presentations.

作者信息

Kimchy Alexandra V, Umoren Mfonsio D, Rosenberg Jessica J, Ilagan Charmaine, Nithagon Pichayut, Shafa Shervin, Jennings Joseph J

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC.

Department of Gastroenterology, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC.

出版信息

ACG Case Rep J. 2022 Dec 26;9(12):e00938. doi: 10.14309/crj.0000000000000938. eCollection 2022 Dec.

Abstract

The gastrointestinal (GI) tract is an infrequent site of breast cancer metastasis, but it often poses a diagnostic challenge when it occurs. The symptoms of GI metastases are often nonspecific, and the endoscopic manifestations are variable, requiring tissue biopsies for histologic examination. We report 2 cases of breast cancer metastasizing to the GI tract: a case of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive invasive ductal carcinoma that metastasized to the stomach, a rare location for this histologic subtype, and another case of invasive lobular cell carcinoma that metastasized to the colon with unusual findings of mucosal pallor and edema on colonoscopy.

摘要

胃肠道(GI)是乳腺癌转移的罕见部位,但一旦发生,往往会带来诊断挑战。胃肠道转移的症状通常不具有特异性,内镜表现也各不相同,需要进行组织活检以进行组织学检查。我们报告了2例乳腺癌转移至胃肠道的病例:1例人表皮生长因子受体2阳性浸润性导管癌转移至胃,这对于该组织学亚型来说是一个罕见的部位;另一例浸润性小叶癌转移至结肠,结肠镜检查发现有黏膜苍白和水肿等不寻常表现。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0273/9794355/1c91f7491a1f/ac9-9-e00938-g001.jpg

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