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混合基质血管成分(Hybrid-SVF):机械再生细胞处理的新范例。

Hybrid Stromal Vascular Fraction (Hybrid-SVF): A New Paradigm in Mechanical Regenerative Cell Processing.

作者信息

Tiryaki Tunc, Cohen Steven Roy, Canikyan Turkay Serli, Kocak Polen, Sterodimas Aris, Schlaudraff Kai-Uwe, Akgün Demir Işil, Agovino Annarita, Kul Yaren

机构信息

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Cadogan Clinic, London, UK.

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of California, San Diego, Calif.

出版信息

Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2022 Dec 30;10(12):e4702. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000004702. eCollection 2022 Dec.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

Enzymatic digestion of extracellular matrix (ECM) from lipoaspirate is the conventional form of harvesting stromal vascular fraction (SVF) called enzymatically digested SVF (E-SVF). Mechanical SVF (M-SVF) isolation has emerged as an alternative method, but it has also some limitations in terms of lower cell viability and diminished cell counts. To enhance the SVF qualitatively and quantitatively, we propose a novel concept called "hybrid-SVF," in which we combine M-SVF with the concentrated parts of adipose tissue after centrifugation, which is called stromal vascular matrix (SVM).

METHODS

Hybrid-SVF injection was applied as an adjunctive therapy to fat grafting in 88 patients and 11 samples were evaluated in the laboratory for cell count, viability and cell activity.

RESULTS

Experimental results determined that SVM part showed higher cellular activity. SVM and M-SVF showed higher cellular potency than E-SVF. Clinically, none of the patients required an additional session for fat grafting since there was no significant graft resorption. However, seven patients asked for further volume augmentation due to their individual preferences. No major complication was encountered.

CONCLUSIONS

The usage of hybrid-SVF has a very high regenerative potential due to the ECM support and exceptionally high cell yield in addition to preserved cell potency. Although there are ongoing studies focusing on optimizing cell counts and further clinical applications, we believe that our preliminary results might create a paradigm shift in the area of regenerative fat grafting.

摘要

未标注

从抽脂物中酶解细胞外基质(ECM)是获取基质血管成分(SVF)的传统形式,称为酶解SVF(E-SVF)。机械法分离SVF(M-SVF)已成为一种替代方法,但在细胞活力较低和细胞数量减少方面也存在一些局限性。为了在质量和数量上提高SVF,我们提出了一种名为“混合SVF”的新概念,即将M-SVF与离心后脂肪组织的浓缩部分(称为基质血管基质,SVM)相结合。

方法

对88例患者应用混合SVF注射作为脂肪移植的辅助治疗,并在实验室对11个样本进行细胞计数、活力和细胞活性评估。

结果

实验结果表明,SVM部分显示出较高的细胞活性。SVM和M-SVF比E-SVF显示出更高的细胞潜能。临床上,由于没有明显的移植吸收,没有患者需要额外进行脂肪移植手术。然而,7名患者因个人喜好要求进一步增加体积。未遇到重大并发症。

结论

由于ECM的支持、极高的细胞产量以及保留的细胞潜能,混合SVF的使用具有非常高的再生潜力。尽管目前有研究致力于优化细胞数量和进一步的临床应用,但我们相信我们的初步结果可能会在再生脂肪移植领域引发范式转变。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0027/9803457/d47146f54abb/gox-10-e4702-g001.jpg

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