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应对新冠疫情的社区安全行为

Community Safety Behavior in Response to Coronavirus Pandemic.

作者信息

Khan Ruqia, Fatima Tayyba, Ramayah Thurasamy, Awan Tahir M, Kayani Zakia K

机构信息

Department of Management Sciences, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan.

School of Management, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia.

出版信息

Illn Crises Loss. 2023 Jan;31(1):73-99. doi: 10.1177/10541373211033962.

DOI:10.1177/10541373211033962
PMID:36605779
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9638507/
Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explore the behavior and lifestyle of individuals in response to the coronavirus that the safety behavior of people in the coronavirus disease of 2019 pandemic. Hence, the study integrates the theory of planned behavior and the health belief model to understand the behavioral change in response to the coronavirus pandemic. The current study is qualitative therefore, a survey-based online questionnaire was used for data collection from university students and staff (faculty and nonfaculty) residing in top-tier cities of Pakistan, nonprobability convenient sampling was used to approach the audience. A two-stage approach was used to test the model using partial least square (variance-based structural equation modeling). The reliability and validity of the measurement model indicate that the data is reliable and valid. Outcomes prove all the relationships as proposed by the study, except for the impact of perceived barriers on intention and individual safety behavior. Perceived barriers act as obstacles that abstain individuals from following the standard operating procedures. The research agenda provides new insights into the fields of marketing, health care, consumer behavior, and behavioral studies. It contributes to the existing literature in the field of social marketing by studying the behavior and changes in the behavior of people in the global pandemic.

摘要

本研究的目的是探索个体针对新冠病毒的行为和生活方式,即2019年冠状病毒病大流行期间人们的安全行为。因此,该研究整合了计划行为理论和健康信念模型,以了解针对新冠病毒大流行的行为变化。本研究为定性研究,因此通过基于调查的在线问卷从居住在巴基斯坦顶级城市的大学生和工作人员(教师和非教师)中收集数据,采用非概率方便抽样的方式接触受众。采用两阶段方法,使用偏最小二乘法(基于方差的结构方程建模)对模型进行检验。测量模型的信度和效度表明数据可靠且有效。结果证明了该研究提出的所有关系,但感知障碍对意图和个人安全行为的影响除外。感知障碍成为阻碍个人遵守标准操作程序的因素。该研究议程为市场营销、医疗保健、消费者行为和行为研究领域提供了新的见解。通过研究全球大流行中人们的行为及行为变化,它为社会营销领域的现有文献做出了贡献。

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