Nivethitha R, Leelavathi L
Department of Public Health Dentistry, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
J Adv Pharm Technol Res. 2022 Nov;13(Suppl 1):S217-S222. doi: 10.4103/japtr.japtr_147_22. Epub 2022 Nov 30.
Tobacco use is reported to increase the chance of a person to get mouth, lip, and lung cancers, chronic bronchitis, cardiovascular diseases, etc. Tobacco-related deaths are reported to occur among almost six million individuals each year. The objective of the study is to assess awareness and perception on ill effects of tobacco usage among tobacco users in a dental institution. A self-administered survey form was distributed among 100 study participants. Google Forms were distributed in an online forum. The questions were related to awareness on ill effects of tobacco usage and perception regarding harmful effects of tobacco among tobacco users. Collected data were analyzed using statistical software. Among the 100 participants, 68% were males and 32% were females. 73% of the participants reported that they were aware that smoking causes lung disease. Graduated participants were more aware that reduced fertility and sexual impotence would develop among men due to tobacco use (Pearson Chi-square value - 29.380; = 0.01). The present study suggested that even though most of the respondents had adequate knowledge about the effects of tobacco on general health, knowledge about the consequences of tobacco usage was still inadequate.
据报道,吸烟会增加人们患口腔癌、唇癌和肺癌、慢性支气管炎、心血管疾病等的几率。据报道,每年有近600万人死于与烟草相关的疾病。这项研究的目的是评估一家牙科机构中烟草使用者对吸烟有害影响的认知和看法。向100名研究参与者发放了一份自行填写的调查问卷。通过在线论坛发放谷歌表格。这些问题涉及对吸烟有害影响的认知以及烟草使用者对烟草有害影响的看法。使用统计软件对收集到的数据进行分析。在100名参与者中,68%为男性,32%为女性。73%的参与者表示他们知道吸烟会导致肺部疾病。学历较高的参与者更清楚吸烟会导致男性生育能力下降和阳痿(皮尔逊卡方值 - 29.380;P = 0.01)。本研究表明,尽管大多数受访者对烟草对总体健康的影响有足够的了解,但对吸烟后果的了解仍然不足。