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针对有主观认知下降(SCD)的老年人的多成分干预措施——一篇综述文章

Multi-Component Interventions in Older Adults Having Subjective Cognitive Decline (SCD)-A Review Article.

作者信息

Mohanty Madhuchhanda, Kumar Prakash

机构信息

Department of Occupational Therapy, Amity University, Noida 201301, India.

Department of Occupational Therapy, Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Persons with Physical Disabilities, New Delhi 110002, India.

出版信息

Geriatrics (Basel). 2022 Dec 27;8(1):4. doi: 10.3390/geriatrics8010004.

Abstract

Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) is one of those significant concerns faced by older individuals. Though it is predominantly self-reported, it is not an event that should be overlooked, considering its significant association with cognitive disorders like Alzheimer's disease, mild cognitive impairment, and so on. This makes it imperative to find ways to manage the event to enhance the cognitive performance of older adults and/or suppress the rate at which cognitive decline results in impairment. While multiple interventions have been used for SCD, multi-component non-pharmacological interventions are beginning to gain more attention among researchers. This is due to how such interventions have effectively contributed to improved cognitive performance across different outcome domains. Against this backdrop, this literature review has been conducted to explore the different multi-component non-pharmacological interventions utilized in managing SCD. Papers from databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and EBSCO were retrieved, with relevant data being extracted on the subject matter to address the objective of this review.

摘要

主观认知衰退(SCD)是老年人面临的重大问题之一。尽管它主要是自我报告的,但考虑到它与阿尔茨海默病、轻度认知障碍等认知疾病的显著关联,这一情况不应被忽视。因此,必须找到应对这一情况的方法,以提高老年人的认知表现和/或抑制认知衰退导致功能障碍的速度。虽然已经对SCD采用了多种干预措施,但多成分非药物干预措施开始在研究人员中获得更多关注。这是因为此类干预措施有效地促进了不同结果领域认知表现的改善。在此背景下,进行了这篇文献综述,以探讨用于管理SCD的不同多成分非药物干预措施。从PubMed、Scopus和EBSCO等数据库中检索了相关论文,并提取了有关该主题的相关数据,以实现本综述的目标。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/32b2/9844291/a6234c2c1ac2/geriatrics-08-00004-g001.jpg

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