Raza Sada, Wdowiak Mateusz, Paczesny Jan
Institute of Physical Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.
EcoSal Plus. 2023 Dec 12;11(1):eesp00192022. doi: 10.1128/ecosalplus.esp-0019-2022. Epub 2023 Jan 18.
Bacteriophages are viruses that infect bacteria and thus threaten industrial processes relying on the production executed by bacterial cells. Industries bear huge economic losses due to such recurring and resilient infections. Depending on the specificity of the process, there is a need for appropriate methods of bacteriophage inactivation, with an emphasis on being inexpensive and high efficiency. In this review, we summarize the reports on antiphagents, i.e., antibacteriophage agents on inactivation of bacteriophages. We focused on bacteriophages targeting the representatives of the family, as its representative, , is most commonly used in the bio-industry. The review is divided into sections dealing with bacteriophage inactivation by physical factors, chemical factors, and nanotechnology-based solutions.
噬菌体是感染细菌的病毒,因此会对依赖细菌细胞进行生产的工业过程构成威胁。由于这种反复出现且具有韧性的感染,工业遭受了巨大的经济损失。根据工艺的特殊性,需要有适当的噬菌体灭活方法,重点是要廉价且高效。在这篇综述中,我们总结了关于抗噬菌体剂(即用于灭活噬菌体的抗菌噬菌体剂)的报告。我们重点关注针对该菌科代表的噬菌体,因为其代表菌株在生物工业中最常用。该综述分为几个部分,分别论述通过物理因素、化学因素以及基于纳米技术的解决方案实现的噬菌体灭活。