Llorent-Martínez Eulogio J, Gordo-Moreno Ana I, Fernández-de Córdova María Luisa, Ruiz-Medina Antonio
Department of Physical and Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Experimental Sciences, University of Jaén, Campus Las Lagunillas, E-23071 Jaén, Spain.
Antioxidants (Basel). 2023 Jan 2;12(1):110. doi: 10.3390/antiox12010110.
has been reported to possess a high number of bioactive compounds; hence, several food supplements are commercially available based on it. This work aimed to analyze the phytochemical composition and antioxidant activity of commercial food supplements. The phenolic composition of methanolic extracts was determined by using high-performance liquid chromatography with diode-array and electrospray ionization mass spectrometric detection (HPLC-DAD-ESI-MS), and the antioxidant activity was assessed by ABTS and DPPH assays. Thirty-three compounds were identified, and all the main compounds were quantified, observing that the main contribution to the phenolic profile was due to kaempferol and quercetin glucosides. The antioxidant activity in both assays agreed with the phenolic content: the higher the phenolic levels, the higher the antioxidant activity. The obtained results were compared with those previously published regarding leaves to establish the potential benefits of food supplement consumption in the diet.
据报道,它含有大量生物活性化合物;因此,有几种基于它的商业食品补充剂可供使用。这项工作旨在分析商业食品补充剂的植物化学成分和抗氧化活性。采用高效液相色谱-二极管阵列和电喷雾电离质谱检测(HPLC-DAD-ESI-MS)测定甲醇提取物的酚类成分,并通过ABTS和DPPH试验评估抗氧化活性。鉴定出33种化合物,并对所有主要化合物进行了定量,观察到酚类特征的主要贡献来自山奈酚和槲皮素糖苷。两种试验中的抗氧化活性与酚类含量一致:酚类水平越高,抗氧化活性越高。将所得结果与先前发表的关于叶子的结果进行比较,以确定食用食品补充剂在饮食中的潜在益处。