Buhas Camelia Liana, Pascalau Andrei, Judea-Pusta Claudia Teodora, Pop Ovidiu Laurean, Judea Adrian Sorin, Negrutiu Bianca-Maria, Marcut Lavinia, Buhas Bogdan Adrian, Gheorghita Daniela, Bodog Alin Danut
Department of Morphological Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, 410073 Oradea, Romania.
Department of Dental Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, 410073 Oradea, Romania.
Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Jan 13;11(2):257. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11020257.
Epidermoid cysts are most often benign cystic lesions, with uterine cervical localisation being very unusual. We present the case of a 52-year-old female patient diagnosed with an epidermoid cyst at the level of the uterine cervix. A bioptic and haemostatic uterine curettage was performed, followed by total hysterectomy with bilateral adnexectomy. The histopathologic analysis and immunohistochemical essay of the resection specimens confirmed the cervical epidermoid cyst. The presence of high-risk HPV (human papillomavirus) was only seen in the cervical mucosa. The exact etiopathogenesis is unknown, but postpartum cell implantation of reminiscent embryonic tissue can be involved in the development of these lesions.
表皮样囊肿通常是良性囊性病变,子宫颈部位的表皮样囊肿非常罕见。我们报告一例52岁女性患者,其子宫颈处被诊断为表皮样囊肿。进行了活检及止血性刮宫术,随后行全子宫切除术及双侧附件切除术。切除标本的组织病理学分析和免疫组织化学检测证实为宫颈表皮样囊肿。仅在宫颈黏膜中检测到高危型人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)。确切的发病机制尚不清楚,但产后残留胚胎组织的细胞植入可能与这些病变的发生有关。