School of Law, Qufu Normal University, Rizhao 276800, China.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Jan 13;20(2):1446. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20021446.
With the aim of achieving the goal of ecological livability in Chinese rural society, the issue of rural environmental governance has received great attention from the CCP and the government. However, due to local governments' model of development in exchange for economic interests and the "urban and rural binary" structure of environmental governance, rural environmental governance faces many dilemmas, such as lack of normative standards, lack of environmental governance subjects, and lack of judicial security. In order to improve the development of rural ecological civilization and realize ecologically friendly agriculture, this paper proposes a solution path for rural environmental governance from the perspective of the idea of the community with a shared future for humanity. Specifically, this solution path includes establishing the concepts of cooperation and governance of environmental protection, improving villagers' participation in environmental protection, balancing economic and environmental interests in rural environmental governance, and building a long-term mechanism for the rule of law in rural environmental governance.
为了实现中国农村社会生态宜居的目标，农村环境治理问题受到了中国共产党和政府的高度关注。然而，由于地方政府以发展换经济利益的模式和城乡二元环境治理结构，农村环境治理面临着规范性标准缺失、环境治理主体缺失、司法保障缺失等诸多困境。为了改善农村生态文明建设，实现农业的生态友好型发展，本文从人类命运共同体理念的角度，为农村环境治理提出了解决路径。具体而言，该解决路径包括树立环境保护的合作与治理理念、提高村民参与环境保护的程度、平衡农村环境治理中的经济与环境利益、构建农村环境治理的法治长效机制。
