School of Marxism, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan, China.
School of Law, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan, China.
J Environ Public Health. 2022 Jun 20;2022:5062620. doi: 10.1155/2022/5062620. eCollection 2022.
As the people's demand for a better life is getting higher and higher, citizens' requirements for the rural ecological environment are also constantly improving. At present, the deterioration of many rural environments and the cross-flow of sewage have brought great challenges to the governance of the rural ecological environment. Therefore, the improvement in the ability and level of rural ecological environment governance is the key to winning the battle of rural ecological environment governance, and the participation of citizens in rural ecological environment governance is even more crucial to the improvement in the ability and level of rural ecological environment governance. At present, academic achievements on rural ecological environment governance are increasingly enriched, but there are few academic achievements on rural ecological environment governance from the perspective of citizen participation. Since public participation in ecological environment governance is still in the initial stage of development, there are many factors that affect the effective implementation and development of public participation in the ecological environment. For example, various factors such as the imperfect legal system related to citizens' participation in rural ecological environment governance, weak awareness of citizen participation, and difficulty in determining the methods of citizen participation seriously hinder citizens' participation. Improve the theme awareness and ability of citizens to participate in ecological environment governance and to improve the citizen participation mechanism in my country's rural ecological environment governance. By analyzing and discussing the problems and countermeasures of public participation in environmental governance in my country, it is of positive significance to promote citizens' participation in ecological environmental governance.
随着人民对美好生活的需求越来越高，公民对农村生态环境的要求也在不断提高。目前，许多农村环境恶化和污水横流给农村生态环境治理带来了巨大挑战。因此，提高农村生态环境治理能力和水平是打赢农村生态环境治理攻坚战的关键，而公民参与农村生态环境治理更是提高农村生态环境治理能力和水平的关键。目前，农村生态环境治理的学术成果日益丰富，但从公民参与的角度研究农村生态环境治理的学术成果却很少。由于公众参与生态环境治理仍处于发展的初级阶段，影响公众参与生态环境有效实施和发展的因素很多。例如，与公民参与农村生态环境治理相关的法律制度不完善、公民参与意识薄弱、公民参与方式难以确定等因素，严重阻碍了公民的参与。提高公民参与生态环境治理的主题意识和能力，完善我国农村生态环境治理中的公民参与机制。通过分析和探讨我国公众参与环境治理存在的问题及对策，对推动公民参与生态环境治理具有积极意义。
