Machado Carla Gomes, Silva Givanildo Zildo da, Cruz Simério Carlos Silva, Anjos Rafael Cardoso Lourenço Dos, Silva Caíque Lopes, Matos Lucas Ferreira Lima de, Smaniotto Alex Oliveira
Laboratory of Seeds, Federal University of Jataí (UFJ), Câmpus Jatobá-Cidade Universitária BR 364, Jataí 75801-615, Brazil.
Plants (Basel). 2023 Jan 11;12(2):338. doi: 10.3390/plants12020338.
The use of mixed mineral fertilizers consisting of macro- and micronutrients, which are already routinely used for leaf fertilization, in the treatment of corn and soybean seeds would positively influence germination and vigor, consequently improving growth and seedling development. This study aimed to evaluate the physiological potential of corn and soybean seeds treated with mixed mineral fertilizers. The seed treatment efficiency test with mixed mineral fertilizers was conducted at the Federal University of Jataí-UFJ-using Vital, Lança, Ídolo, Massivo, and their combinations. The treatments consisted of two controls for soybean and three for corn. Analysis of variance was performed using the F-test ( ≤ 0.05), and when there was significance, the means were compared using the Scott-Knott test ( ≤ 0.05). The mixed mineral fertilizers Vital + Massivo (T6), Lança + Ídolo (T7), and Vital + Lança + Ídolo (T10) used in the seed treatment benefit the development of soybean (NS7667 IPRO) seeds. The treatments for corn (MG744 PWU) had little effect on germination and seedling development. The use of mixed mineral fertilizers in the seed treatments did not affect the physiological potential of the soybean and corn seeds, keeping the lots with germination values within commercialization standards.
使用由常量和微量营养素组成的混合矿物肥料（这些肥料已常规用于叶面施肥）处理玉米和大豆种子，将对种子的发芽和活力产生积极影响，从而促进生长和幼苗发育。本研究旨在评估用混合矿物肥料处理的玉米和大豆种子的生理潜力。在贾泰联邦大学（UFJ）使用Vital、Lança、Ídolo、Massivo及其组合进行了混合矿物肥料的种子处理效率试验。大豆处理包括两个对照，玉米处理包括三个对照。使用F检验（≤0.05）进行方差分析，当有显著性差异时，使用Scott-Knott检验（≤0.05）比较均值。种子处理中使用的混合矿物肥料Vital + Massivo（T6）、Lança + Ídolo（T7）和Vital + Lança + Ídolo（T10）有利于大豆（NS7667 IPRO）种子的发育。玉米（MG744 PWU）的处理对发芽和幼苗发育影响较小。在种子处理中使用混合矿物肥料不会影响大豆和玉米种子的生理潜力，使各批次种子的发芽值保持在商业化标准范围内。
