Fattore Tobia, Drake Gabrielle, Falloon Jan, Mason Jan, Mogensen Lise
School of Social Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.
School of Social Sciences, Western Sydney University, Sydney, Australia.
Int J Child Maltreat. 2023 Jan 16:1-21. doi: 10.1007/s42448-022-00147-4.
The COVID-19 pandemic represented not only a health crisis, but a social crisis for children, one that has disrupted notions of what a good childhood is. However, the longer-term implications of the pandemic are still to be seen, for children, their families and communities. This article is concerned with what these ongoing changes may be, based on a qualitative multi-stage study that asks children about their experiences of well-being before the pandemic, during lockdowns and post-COVID-19 lockdowns. This included asking seven children in online semi-structured interviews about what aspects of life brought on by COVID-19 restrictions they would like to see continue post-lockdown. We outline some of our findings. We describe new rituals and ways of organising time developed by children, facilitated by the use of digital technologies. We describe these new ways of managing time as task-based rather than rule-based, with children experiencing slowness of and greater control over their time. We found that lockdowns provided a possibility for children to assert a public agency through banal acts of sociability, for example, by conforming to public health measures such as mask-wearing and hand-washing. Whilst small acts, children discussed these in terms of being moral agents (protecting the safety of others) and as part of a larger civic attitude they observed around them. Thus, their acts can be seen as expressions of larger forms of social solidarity that contributed to a sense of collective effervescence.
新冠疫情不仅是一场健康危机,对儿童而言也是一场社会危机,它扰乱了人们对美好童年的认知。然而,疫情对儿童、其家庭和社区的长期影响仍有待观察。本文基于一项定性多阶段研究,探讨这些持续变化可能是什么,该研究询问了孩子们在疫情之前、封锁期间以及新冠疫情封锁解除后的幸福感体验。这包括在在线半结构化访谈中询问七个孩子,他们希望在封锁解除后继续保留新冠疫情限制措施所带来的生活中的哪些方面。我们概述了一些研究结果。我们描述了孩子们在数字技术的助力下形成的新仪式和安排时间的方式。我们将这些管理时间的新方式描述为基于任务而非基于规则的方式,孩子们在其中体验到时间的变慢以及对时间更强的掌控感。我们发现,封锁为孩子们通过平凡的社交行为展现公共能动性提供了可能,例如,通过遵守戴口罩和洗手等公共卫生措施。虽然这些都是小行为,但孩子们将其视为道德行为(保护他人安全),并将其视为他们所观察到的周围更大公民态度的一部分。因此,他们的行为可以被视为更大形式的社会团结的表达,这种团结促成了一种集体欢腾感。