Marks Elizabeth, Atkins Ed, Garrett Joanne K, Abrams Jesse F, Shackleton David, Hennessy Lauren, Mayall Elouise E, Bennett James, Leach Isabel
Department of Psychology, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom.
School of Geographical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Front Psychol. 2023 Jan 6;13:1076322. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1076322. eCollection 2022.
The climate and ecological crises challenge all communities across the world, with the greatest impact upon the most vulnerable and the youngest. There are multiple impacts on mental health, including the psychological burdens that arise with increasing awareness of the loss, threat and injustice caused by these crises. Large numbers of young people globally are understandably concerned and distressed about these crises, whilst simultaneously reporting that their concerns are regularly dismissed and ignored, particularly by those in power. This can increase feelings of isolation and distress, particularly if they have no recourse to effect change. This pilot project sought to explore how a schools-based, co-created workshop for school pupils aged 16 to 18 years could use a community-oriented space to explore their eco-emotions, address feelings of isolation and engender a sense of realistic, active hope, using storytelling and images of possible futures. A 3-h workshop for delivery in schools was co-designed with young people, researchers, educators and clinicians, using principles of Youth Participatory Action Research (YPAR). Six school pupils aged 16-18 years consented and four completed the workshop, which involved a range of group-based activities to explore their understanding of the climate and ecological crises, support emotional expression related to these and engage in storytelling about hopeful and realistic futures. A live illustrator in attendance created shared images of the participants' fears and hopes. The workshop was recorded, transcribed and analysed using Thematic Analysis and sentiment analysis. Feedback was sought from participants at 1 and 4 weeks after completion and analysed using content analysis. Results indicated that participants reported a range of painful and positive emotions about the crises. They highly valued having space to express their experience alongside others. Storytelling and creativity appeared to help them articulate their feelings and hopes for the future, and gave them greater motivation and confidence in talking to others about these topics. This innovative pilot study suggests that a school-based youth participatory group could offer a novel way of helping young people to engage more with the climate and ecological crises in a way that supports their wellbeing. It provides strong support for future, larger-scale projects in this area.
气候和生态危机给世界各地的所有社区带来了挑战,对最脆弱和最年轻的群体影响最大。这对心理健康产生了多重影响,包括随着人们越来越意识到这些危机造成的损失、威胁和不公正而产生的心理负担。全球大量年轻人对这些危机感到担忧和苦恼,这是可以理解的,同时他们表示自己的担忧经常被忽视,尤其是被当权者忽视。这可能会加剧孤立感和苦恼感,特别是当他们无法采取措施实现变革时。这个试点项目旨在探索一个为16至18岁学生在学校共同创建的工作坊如何利用以社区为导向的空间,通过讲故事和展示可能的未来图像来探索他们的生态情感,解决孤立感,并产生一种现实的、积极的希望感。一个在学校开展的为期3小时的工作坊是与年轻人、研究人员、教育工作者和临床医生共同设计的,采用了青年参与式行动研究(YPAR)的原则。六名16至18岁的学生同意参加,四名学生完成了工作坊,其中包括一系列基于小组的活动,以探讨他们对气候和生态危机的理解,支持与这些危机相关的情感表达,并参与讲述关于充满希望和现实的未来的故事。一名现场插画家创作了参与者恐惧和希望的共享图像。工作坊进行了录音、转录,并使用主题分析和情感分析进行了分析。在工作坊结束后1周和4周向参与者征求反馈,并使用内容分析进行分析。结果表明,参与者对这些危机表达了一系列痛苦和积极的情绪。他们非常重视有与他人一起表达自己经历的空间。讲故事和创造力似乎有助于他们表达自己的感受和对未来的希望,并让他们在与他人谈论这些话题时更有动力和信心。这项创新性的试点研究表明,一个以学校为基础的青年参与小组可以提供一种新颖的方式,帮助年轻人以支持他们幸福感的方式更多地参与气候和生态危机。它为该领域未来更大规模的项目提供了有力支持。