Campbell H
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1987 Feb;37(295):70-2.
General practitioners are in a key position to provide advice to those travelling to malaria endemic areas. A study of at-risk travellers revealed that 54% visited their general practitioner before their intended trip overseas and of these 79% were given advice about antimalarial precautions. Of those advised 98% carried antimalarial tablets with them on their trip but only 46% had any knowledge of other methods of personal protection against malaria. Fewer non-white than white British residents received information from their general practitioners.It is suggested that general practitioners should be better informed about current malaria transmission and currently recommended chemoprophylactic drugs and dosages. It is also suggested that the major public health priority should be to stimulate a greater involvement of non-health service agencies in order to make the public aware of the risk of malaria and seek medical advice before travel.
全科医生在为前往疟疾流行地区的人提供建议方面处于关键地位。一项针对高危旅行者的研究显示,54%的人在计划出国旅行前拜访了他们的全科医生,其中79%的人得到了关于抗疟预防措施的建议。在得到建议的人中,98%在旅行时随身携带了抗疟药片,但只有46%的人了解其他个人预防疟疾的方法。与英国白人居民相比,非白人居民从全科医生那里获得信息的较少。建议全科医生应更好地了解当前的疟疾传播情况以及当前推荐的化学预防药物和剂量。还建议主要的公共卫生重点应是促使非卫生服务机构更多地参与进来,以便让公众了解疟疾风险并在旅行前寻求医疗建议。