Calman K C, Downie R S
J Med Ethics. 1987 Sep;13(3):153-6. doi: 10.1136/jme.13.3.153.
Some practical problems in the teaching of ethics to medical students are described. The definition of the objectives of the course remains the central aspect, and is more important than the specific content. The use of student projects, buzz groups, case histories and discussion points is described. There is a need for student assessment or examination at the end of the course. The teachers require a broad background in philosophy, clinical medicine and teaching skills. The learning of the teachers may be as important as that of the students.
本文描述了向医学生教授伦理学过程中的一些实际问题。课程目标的定义仍是核心方面,比具体内容更为重要。文中介绍了学生项目、小组讨论、病例史及讨论要点的运用。课程结束时需要对学生进行评估或考试。教师需要具备哲学、临床医学及教学技能方面的广泛背景。教师的学习可能与学生的学习同样重要。