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马库斯反转区中的对称破缺电荷分离态。

A Symmetry-Broken Charge-Separated State in the Marcus Inverted Region.

机构信息

School of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram (IISER TVM), Maruthamala P.O., Vithura, Thiruvananthapuram, 695551, Kerala, India.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2023 Mar 13;62(12):e202216482. doi: 10.1002/anie.202216482. Epub 2023 Feb 8.

Abstract

We report a long-lived charge-separated state in a chromophoric pair (DC-PDI ) that uniquely integrates the advantages of fundamental processes of photosynthetic reaction centers: i) Symmetry-breaking charge-separation (SB-CS) and ii) Marcus-inverted-region dependence. The near-orthogonal bichromophoric DC-PDI manifests an ultrafast evolution of the SB-CS state with a time constant of =0.35±0.02 ps and a slow charge recombination (CR) kinetics with =4.09±0.01 ns in ACN. The rate constant of CR of DC-PDI is 11 686 times slower than SB-CS in ACN, as the CR of the PDI radical ion-pair occurs in the deep inverted region of the Marcus parabola ( >λ). In contrast, an analogous benzyloxy (BnO)-substituted DC-BPDI showcases a ≈10-fold accelerated CR kinetics with lowering to ≈1536 in ACN, by virtue of a decreased CR driving force. The present investigation demonstrates a control of molecular engineering to tune the energetics and kinetics of the SB-CS material, which is essential for next-generation optoelectronic devices.

摘要

我们报告了在发色团对(DC-PDI)中存在长寿命的电荷分离态,该状态独特地集成了光合作用反应中心基本过程的优势:i)对称破缺电荷分离(SB-CS)和 ii)马库斯反转区依赖性。近正交双发色团 DC-PDI 表现出超快的 SB-CS 态演化,时间常数为 =0.35±0.02 ps,在 ACN 中缓慢的电荷复合(CR)动力学 =4.09±0.01 ns。在 ACN 中,DC-PDI 的 CR 速率常数比 SB-CS 慢 11686 倍,因为 PDI 自由基离子对的 CR 发生在马库斯抛物线的深反转区( >λ)。相比之下,类似的苄氧基(BnO)取代的 DC-BPDI 通过降低 CR 驱动力,在 ACN 中展示出 ≈10 倍加速的 CR 动力学,降低至 ≈1536。本研究证明了通过分子工程控制来调节 SB-CS 材料的能量和动力学,这对于下一代光电设备至关重要。

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