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基于自我决定理论视角的地方高校移动应用翻转课堂研究与实践

Research and practice of flipped classroom based on mobile applications in local universities from the perspective of self-determination theory.

作者信息

Hao Yan'e, Lan Yongqiang

机构信息

College of Architecture and Engineering, Yan'an University, Yan'an, China.

Department of Basic Construction, Yan'an University, Yan'an, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2023 Jan 9;13:963226. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.963226. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Self-determination theory is a psychological theory proposed by American psychologists and is widely used in research in the field of education. Mobile applications are gradually changing the traditional classroom communication mode between teachers and students with their intelligent, portable, and humanized operation. Deep integration of information technology and education teaching, promoting mobile applications into the teaching process, facilitating local colleges and universities to better achieve the cultivation goal of high-quality application-oriented talents, and exploring a new learner-centered classroom teaching model are hot issues of current research in the education field. The flipped classroom and mobile application were effectively combined, and a flipped classroom model based on mobile application was proposed and implemented. Based on self-determination theory, this study investigates the current situation of students' basic psychological needs satisfaction and classroom satisfaction under the flipped classroom model based on mobile applications and explores the relationship between the students' basic psychological needs satisfaction and classroom satisfaction. A total of 151 local college students in different professional fields participated in the questionnaire survey. The research results reveal that in the flipped classroom model based on mobile applications, the students' basic psychological needs satisfaction and classroom satisfaction are at a high level, and the two are significantly positively correlated. Therefore, the students' basic psychological needs affect their satisfaction with the classroom, which provides some references for the smooth implementation and further promotion and application of the classroom teaching model.

摘要

自我决定理论是由美国心理学家提出的一种心理学理论,在教育领域的研究中被广泛应用。移动应用程序正凭借其智能、便携和人性化的操作逐渐改变传统的师生课堂交流模式。信息技术与教育教学的深度融合,推动移动应用程序进入教学过程,助力地方高校更好地实现高素质应用型人才的培养目标,探索以学习者为中心的新型课堂教学模式是当前教育领域研究的热点问题。将翻转课堂与移动应用有效结合,提出并实施了基于移动应用的翻转课堂模式。本研究基于自我决定理论,调查了基于移动应用的翻转课堂模式下学生基本心理需求满足状况和课堂满意度现状,并探讨了学生基本心理需求满足与课堂满意度之间的关系。共有来自不同专业领域的151名地方高校学生参与了问卷调查。研究结果表明,在基于移动应用的翻转课堂模式下,学生的基本心理需求满足度和课堂满意度处于较高水平,且二者显著正相关。因此,学生的基本心理需求影响其课堂满意度,这为课堂教学模式的顺利实施及进一步推广应用提供了一定参考。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/becc/9868744/aecd75b8568b/fpsyg-13-963226-g0001.jpg

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