Sung Woo Jung, Hong Jaewoo
Department of Pathology, Daegu Catholic University School of Medicine, Daegu, South Korea.
Department of Physiology, Daegu Catholic University School of Medicine, Daegu, South Korea.
Front Pharmacol. 2023 Jan 9;13:1050032. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.1050032. eCollection 2022.
Non-coding RNA (ncRNA) is one of the functional classes of RNA that has a regulatory role in various cellular processes, such as modulation of disease onset, progression, and prognosis. ncRNAs, such as microRNAs (miRNAs), long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), and circular RNAs (circRNAs), have been actively studied in recent years. The change in ncRNA levels is being actively studied in numerous human diseases, especially auto-immune disorders and cancers; however, targeting and regulating ncRNA with natural products to cure cancer has not been fully established. Recently many groups reported the relationship between ncRNA and natural products showing promising effects to serve as additional therapeutic approaches to cure cancers. This mini-review summarizes the aspects of lncRNAs related to cancer biology focusing on colorectal cancers that natural products can target.
非编码RNA(ncRNA)是RNA的功能类别之一,在各种细胞过程中发挥调节作用,如调节疾病的发生、发展和预后。近年来,人们对非编码RNA,如微小RNA(miRNA)、长链非编码RNA(lncRNA)和环状RNA(circRNA)进行了积极的研究。目前,人们正在积极研究多种人类疾病中ncRNA水平的变化,尤其是自身免疫性疾病和癌症;然而,利用天然产物靶向和调节ncRNA来治疗癌症尚未完全确立。最近,许多研究小组报道了ncRNA与天然产物之间的关系,这些天然产物显示出有望成为治疗癌症的额外治疗方法。本综述总结了与癌症生物学相关的lncRNA的各个方面,重点关注天然产物可以靶向的结直肠癌。
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