Department of Ophthalmology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Eye (Lond). 2023 Sep;37(13):2700-2706. doi: 10.1038/s41433-023-02402-5. Epub 2023 Jan 26.
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: To propose a novel smart glasses device for recording eye movement and compare its results to the prism alternate cover test (PACT).
SUBJECTS/METHODS: This method comparison study enrolled patients with strabismic conditions, who first underwent conventional strabismus evaluations (PACT in the primary position), followed by the smart glasses NeuroSpeed system (NSS) recording protocols. The video recordings were analysed using specialized software, to calculate the horizontal deviation from the primary position. The results were compared with those of the PACT using Passing‒Bablok regression and Bland‒Altman analysis.
This study included 70 individuals aged 4 to 80 years, of which 38 were men and 32 were women. The overall analysis of horizontal deviations using the Passing‒Bablok regression revealed a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.969, with a systemic bias of 0.00, a proportional bias of 0.809, and a perpendicular residual standard deviation of 4.134.
The predictive values of eye movement examinations recorded by the NSS were comparable to those of the PACT. Thus, this new system can provide additional information for ophthalmologists to aid in the diagnosis and measurement of strabismus.
背景/目的:提出一种新的智能眼镜设备用于记录眼球运动,并将其结果与棱镜交替遮盖试验(PACT)进行比较。
受试者/方法:本方法比较研究纳入了斜视患者,他们首先接受常规斜视评估(在主位进行 PACT),然后进行智能眼镜 NeuroSpeed 系统(NSS)记录方案。使用专门的软件分析视频记录,以计算从主位的水平偏差。将结果与 PACT 的结果使用 Passing-Bablok 回归和 Bland-Altman 分析进行比较。
这项研究纳入了 70 名年龄在 4 至 80 岁之间的个体,其中 38 名男性,32 名女性。使用 Passing-Bablok 回归对水平偏差进行总体分析,得出相关系数(r)为 0.969,系统偏差为 0.00,比例偏差为 0.809,垂直残余标准差为 4.134。
NSS 记录的眼球运动检查的预测值与 PACT 相当。因此,这个新系统可以为眼科医生提供额外的信息,帮助诊断和测量斜视。