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老年患者的踝关节骨折:一项叙述性综述。

Ankle fractures of the geriatric patient: a narrative review.

作者信息

Ziegler Patrick, Bahrs Christian, Konrads Christian, Hemmann Philipp, Ahrend Marc-Daniel

机构信息

BG Klinik Tübingen, Department of Traumatology and Reconstructive Surgery, Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.

Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Klinik Gut, St. Moritz, Switzerland.

出版信息

EFORT Open Rev. 2023 Jan 27;8(1):1-10. doi: 10.1530/EOR-22-0082.

Abstract

The present narrative review provides a summary of current concepts for the treatment of ankle fractures in elderly patients. Despite a high complication rate, open reduction and internal fixation is the gold standard for operative care. However, individual patient-based treatment decision considering the soft-tissue status, the fracture pattern, as well as the patient's mobility and comorbidities is mandatory to achieve sufficient patient outcomes. Due to high complication rates after surgery in the past, techniques such as fibular nails or minimal invasive techniques should be considered.

摘要

本叙述性综述总结了老年患者踝关节骨折治疗的当前概念。尽管并发症发生率较高,但切开复位内固定仍是手术治疗的金标准。然而,考虑软组织状况、骨折类型以及患者的活动能力和合并症等基于个体患者的治疗决策对于取得足够的患者治疗效果是必不可少的。由于过去手术后并发症发生率较高,应考虑使用腓骨钉或微创技术等方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4081/9969005/722e9c6976f1/EOR-22-0082fig1.jpg

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