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中低收入国家癌症护理提供中的运营管理干预措施:前进之路。

Operations Management Interventions in Cancer Care Delivery in LMICs: The Way Forward.

机构信息

Department of Industrial and Management Engineering (IME), Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, UP, India.

Department of Radiation Oncology, Dr BR Ambedkar Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi, India.

出版信息

Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2023 Jan 1;24(1):1-7. doi: 10.31557/APJCP.2023.24.1.1.

Abstract

Cancer care sector has received significant attention worldwide after an increase in cancer incidence and related mortality every year. There is a large disparity in access to care for cancer patients in view of increasing case number, limited and urban centric cancer care facilities and resource intensive management of cancer along with many other sociodemographic factors. Cancer care delivery is facing many operational challenges at different steps of care globally and it is more pronounced in LMICs. Research directed towards Operations Management (OM) research can provide solutions to many of the challenges encountered during different steps of cancer care and can help us to manage cancer care delivery landscape with cost cutting and quality improvement. The promising abilities of OM is often overlooked for improving various aspects of cancer care despite the fact that its deployment can create OM surplus where the capitals can be tapped to improve the quality of care for the cancer patients. This paper discusses that fundamentals of OM principles must be implemented for creating resilience and gaining effectiveness and efficiency throughout the cancer care operations.

摘要

癌症护理领域在癌症发病率和相关死亡率每年都在增加后,引起了全球的高度关注。鉴于癌症病例数量不断增加、癌症护理设施有限且集中在城市、癌症管理资源密集以及许多其他社会人口因素,癌症患者获得护理的机会存在很大差距。癌症护理的提供在全球不同的护理阶段都面临着许多运营挑战,在中低收入国家更为明显。针对运营管理(OM)研究的研究可以为癌症护理不同阶段遇到的许多挑战提供解决方案,并帮助我们以降低成本和提高质量的方式管理癌症护理的提供。尽管 OM 的部署可以创造 OM 盈余,从而利用这些资本来提高癌症患者的护理质量,但 OM 在改善癌症护理各个方面的巨大潜力往往被忽视。本文讨论了必须实施 OM 原则的基础,以在整个癌症护理运营中建立弹性并提高效果和效率。

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