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比较用于检测新型冠状病毒(SARS-CoV-2)的碳基电化学平台与其他材料的简短综述

A Short Review Comparing Carbon-Based Electrochemical Platforms With Other Materials For Biosensing SARS-Cov-2.

作者信息

Soni Isha, Kumar Pankaj, Jayaprakash Gururaj Kudur, Pandith Anup

机构信息

Laboratory of Quantum Electrochemistry School of Advanced Chemical Science Shoolini University Solan, 173229 Himachal Pradesh India.

Department of Chemistry Nitte Meenakshi Institute of Technology, Bangalore, 560064 Karnataka India.

出版信息

ChemistrySelect. 2022 Oct 7;7(37):e202202465. doi: 10.1002/slct.202202465. Epub 2022 Oct 4.

Abstract

Due to the 2019 SARS-CoV-2 outbreak, low-cost, fast, and user-friendly diagnostic kits for biosensing SARS-CoV-2 in real samples employing multiple working electrodes are in high demand. Choosing SARS-CoV-2 detecting electrodes is difficult because each has advantages and limitations. Carbon-based electrochemical sensing applications have attracted attention from the electrochemical sensing community because carbon and carbon-based materials have been a godsend for testing utilizing an electrochemical platform. Carbon working electrode electrochemical platforms are cost-effective and fast. Covid-sensors use carbon-based materials because they can be easily changed (with inorganic and organic functionalities), have quick response kinetics, and are chemically resistant. Covid-19 sensing materials include graphene and graphite. This review explains how carbon materials have been employed in N and S protein electrochemical detection. Here, we discussed a carbon-based technology for SARS-CoV-2 biosensing. We've compared carbon-based electrochemical sensing to different electrodes.

摘要

由于2019年新型冠状病毒(SARS-CoV-2)的爆发,对用于在实际样本中检测SARS-CoV-2的低成本、快速且用户友好的采用多个工作电极的生物传感诊断试剂盒有很高的需求。选择用于检测SARS-CoV-2的电极很困难,因为每种电极都有其优点和局限性。基于碳的电化学传感应用引起了电化学传感领域的关注,因为碳和碳基材料对于利用电化学平台进行检测而言是天赐之物。碳工作电极电化学平台具有成本效益且速度快。新冠病毒传感器使用碳基材料,因为它们可以轻松改性(具有无机和有机功能)、具有快速的响应动力学且具有化学抗性。新冠病毒-19传感材料包括石墨烯和石墨。本综述解释了碳材料如何用于N蛋白和S蛋白的电化学检测。在此,我们讨论了一种用于SARS-CoV-2生物传感的基于碳的技术。我们将基于碳的电化学传感与不同的电极进行了比较。

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